ῥιπτάζω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ῥῑ́πτω (rhī́ptō, “throw”) + -ᾰ́ζω (-ázō, frequentative suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /r̥iːp.táz.dɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ripˈta.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ripˈta.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ripˈta.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ripˈta.zo/
Verb
ῥῑπτᾰ́ζω • (rhīptázō)
- (transitive) To throw to and fro, toss about or around, move back and forth or up and down
- 7th–6th centuries BC, Homeric Hymn to Hermes 279
- (intransitive or passive voice, also with reflexive pronoun) To toss about (in bed)
- BCH 48.518
Conjugation
Present: ῥῑπτᾰ́ζω, ῥῑπτᾰ́ζομαι
Imperfect: ἐρρῑ́πτᾰζον, ἐρρῑπτᾰζόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐρρῑ́πτᾰζον | ἐρρῑ́πτᾰζες | ἐρρῑ́πτᾰζε(ν) | ἐρρῑπτᾰ́ζετον | ἐρρῑπτᾰζέτην | ἐρρῑπτᾰ́ζομεν | ἐρρῑπτᾰ́ζετε | ἐρρῑ́πτᾰζον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐρρῑπτᾰζόμην | ἐρρῑπτᾰ́ζου | ἐρρῑπτᾰ́ζετο | ἐρρῑπτᾰ́ζεσθον | ἐρρῑπτᾰζέσθην | ἐρρῑπτᾰζόμεθᾰ | ἐρρῑπτᾰ́ζεσθε | ἐρρῑπτᾰ́ζοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Aorist: ἐρρῑ́πτᾰσᾰ, ἐρρῑπτάσθην
Perfect: Mαῖ
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | Mαῖ | Sαῖ | Tαῖ | Hόν | Hόν | Mέθᾰ | Hέ | ᾰ́ται | ||||
subjunctive | Mένος ὦ | Mένος ᾖς | Mένος ᾖ | Mένω ἦτον | Mένω ἦτον | Mένοι ὦμεν | Mένοι ἦτε | Mένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | Mένος εἴην | Mένος εἴης | Mένος εἴη | Mένω εἴητον/εἶτον | Mένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | Mένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | Mένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | Mένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | Sό | Hῶ | Hόν | Hῶν | Hέ | Hῶν | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | Hαῖ | ||||||||||||
participle | m | Mένος | |||||||||||
f | Mένη | ||||||||||||
n | Mένον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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References
- ῥιπτάζω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ῥιπτάζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press