ⲛⲉⲩ
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Coptic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]- (Fayyumic, Lycopolitan) to look at, to see
- (Fayyumic, Lycopolitan) to perceive
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of ⲛⲉⲩ (Fayyumic dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲩ neu |
imperative | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲩ neu |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉⲩ štemneu |
negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲛⲉⲩ, ⲡⲉⲗⲛⲉⲩ mpelneu, pelneu |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯⲛⲉⲩ tineu |
ⲕⲛⲉⲩ kneu |
ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ teneu |
ϥⲛⲉⲩ fneu |
ⲥⲛⲉⲩ sneu |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ tenneu |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ tetenneu |
ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲩ seneu |
ⲛⲉⲩ neu | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲉⲩ eineu |
ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ ekneu |
ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ eleneu |
ⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ efneu |
ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ esneu |
ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ enneu |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ eletenneu |
ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ euneu |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ ele- neu | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲉⲩ etineu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ etekneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ eteneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ etefneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ etesneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etenneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etetenneu |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ etouneu |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ ete- neu, etele- neu | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ naineu |
ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ nakneu |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ naleneu |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ nafneu |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ nasneu |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ nanneu |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ naletenneu |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ nauneu |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nale- neu | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ aineu |
ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ akneu |
ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ aleneu |
ⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ afneu |
ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ asneu |
ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ anneu |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ aletenneu |
ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ auneu |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ ale- neu | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ tineneu |
ⲕⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ kneneu |
ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ teneneu |
ϥⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ fneneu |
ⲥⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ sneneu |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ tenneneu |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ tetenneneu |
ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ seneneu |
ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ neneu | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ eineneu |
ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ ekneneu |
ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ eleneneu |
ⲉϥⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ efneneu |
ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ esneneu |
ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ enneneu |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ eletenneneu |
ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ euneneu |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ ele- neneu | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ etineneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ etekneneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ eteneneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ etefneneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ etesneneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ etenneneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ etetenneneu |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ etouneneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ etele- neneu | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ naineneu |
ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ nakneneu |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ naleneneu |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ nafneneu |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ nasneneu |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ nanneneu |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ naletenneneu |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ nauneneu |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ nale- neneu | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ aineneu |
ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ akneneu |
ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ aleneneu |
ⲁϥⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ afneneu |
ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ asneneu |
ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ anneneu |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ aletenneneu |
ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ auneneu |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ ale- neneu | ||
negated with | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ aineu |
ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ akneu |
ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ aleneu |
ⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ afneu |
ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ asneu |
ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ anneu |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ atetenneu |
ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ auneu |
ⲁ- ⲛⲉⲩ a- neu |
negative | ⲙⲡⲓⲛⲉⲩ mpineu |
ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ mpekneu |
ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲩ mpeneu |
ⲙⲡⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ mpefneu |
ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ mpesneu |
ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ mpenneu |
ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ mpetenneu |
ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ mpouneu |
ⲙⲡⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ mpe- neu | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ eaineu |
ⲉⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ eakneu |
ⲉⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ ealeneu |
ⲉⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ eafneu |
ⲉⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ easneu |
ⲉⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ eanneu |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ eatetenneu |
ⲉⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ eauneu |
ⲉⲁ- ⲛⲉⲩ ea- neu | |
negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲛⲉⲩ empineu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ empekneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲩ empeneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ empefneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ empesneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ empenneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ empetenneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ empouneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ empe- neu | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ ntaineu |
ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ ntakneu |
ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ ntaleneu |
ⲛⲧⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ ntafneu |
ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ ntasneu |
ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ ntanneu |
ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etaletenneu |
ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ ntauneu |
ⲛⲧⲁ- ⲛⲉⲩ nta- neu | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲛⲉⲩ etempineu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ etempekneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲩ etempeneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ etempefneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ etempesneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etempenneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etempetenneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ etempouneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ etempe- neu | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ nneaineu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ nneakneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ nnealeneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ nneafneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ nneasneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ nneanneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nneatetenneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ nneauneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ⲛⲉⲩ nnea- neu | |
negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲛⲉⲩ nnempineu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ nnempekneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲩ nnempeneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ nnempefneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ nnempesneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nnempenneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nnempetenneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ nnempouneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nnempe- neu | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲁⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ aaineu |
ⲁⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ aakneu |
ⲁⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ aaleneu |
ⲁⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ aafneu |
ⲁⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ aasneu |
ⲁⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ aanneu |
ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etaletenneu |
ⲁⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ aauneu |
ⲁⲁ- ⲛⲉⲩ aa- neu | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲁϯⲛⲉⲩ mpatineu |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ mpatekneu |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ mpateneu |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ mpatefneu |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ mpatesneu |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ mpatenneu |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ mpatetenneu |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ mpatouneu |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ mpate- neu |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲛⲉⲩ empatineu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ empatekneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ empateneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ empatefneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ empatesneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ empatenneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ empatetenneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ empatouneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ empate- neu | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲛⲉⲩ etempatineu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ etempatekneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ etempateneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ etempatefneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ etempatesneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etempatenneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etempatetenneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ etempatouneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ etempate- neu | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲛⲉⲩ nnempatineu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ nnempatekneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ nnempateneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ nnempatefneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ nnempatesneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nnempatenneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nnempatetenneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ nnempatouneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nnempate- neu | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ šaineu |
ϣⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ šakneu |
ϣⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ šaleneu |
ϣⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ šafneu |
ϣⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ šasneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ šanneu |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ šatetenneu |
ϣⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ šauneu |
ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ šale- neu |
negative | ⲙⲉⲓⲛⲉⲩ meineu |
ⲙⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ mekneu |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ meleneu |
ⲙⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ mefneu |
ⲙⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ mesneu |
ⲙⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ menneu |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ meletenneu |
ⲙⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ meuneu |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ mele- neu | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ ešaineu |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ ešakneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ ešaleneu |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ ešafneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ ešasneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ ešanneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ ešatetenneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ ešauneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ ešale- neu | |
negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓⲛⲉⲩ emeineu |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ emekneu |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ emeleneu |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ emefneu |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ emesneu |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ emenneu |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ emeletenneu |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ emeuneu |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ emele- neu | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛϣⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ etešaineu, nšaineu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛϣⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ etešakneu, nšakneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ etešaleneu, nšaleneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛϣⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ etešafneu, nšafneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛϣⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ etešasneu, nšasneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ etešanneu, nšanneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etešatetenneu, nšatetenneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛϣⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ etešauneu, nšauneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ etešale- neu, nšale- neu | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓⲛⲉⲩ etemeineu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ etemekneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ etemeleneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ etemefneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ etemesneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etemenneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etemeletenneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ etemeuneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ etemele- neu | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ nnešaineu |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ nnešakneu |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ nnešaleneu |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ nnešafneu |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ nnešasneu |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ nnešanneu |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nnešatetenneu |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ nnešauneu |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nnešale- neu | |
negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓⲛⲉⲩ nnemeineu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ nnemekneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ nnemeleneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ nnemefneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ nnemesneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nnemenneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nnemeletenneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ nnemeuneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nnemele- neu | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲛⲙⲉⲓⲛⲉⲩ nmeineu |
ⲛⲙⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ nmekneu |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ nmeleneu |
ⲛⲙⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ nmefneu |
ⲛⲙⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ nmesneu |
ⲛⲙⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nmenneu |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nmeletenneu |
ⲛⲙⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ nmeuneu |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nmele- neu | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲛⲉⲩ eieneu |
ⲉⲕⲉⲛⲉⲩ ekeneu |
ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ eleneu |
ⲉϥⲉⲛⲉⲩ efeneu |
ⲉⲥⲉⲛⲉⲩ eseneu |
ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ eneneu |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ eleteneneu |
ⲉⲩⲉⲛⲉⲩ eueneu |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ ele- neu |
negative | ⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ nnaneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ nnekneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ nneneu |
ⲛⲛⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ nnefneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ nnesneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nnenneu |
ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nnetenneu |
ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ nnouneu |
ⲛⲛⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nne- neu | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲛⲉⲩ malineu |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ malefneu |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ malesneu |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ malenneu |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ malouneu |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ male- neu | |
negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓⲛⲉⲩ mpeltrineu |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ mpeltrefneu |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ mpeltresneu |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ mpeltrenneu |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ mpeltreuneu |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ mpeltre- neu | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲉⲩ taneu, ntaneu |
ⲛⲕⲛⲉⲩ nkneu |
ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ nteneu |
ⲛϥⲛⲉⲩ nfneu |
ⲛⲥⲛⲉⲩ nsneu |
ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ ntenneu |
ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ ntetenneu |
ⲛⲥⲉⲛⲉⲩ nseneu |
ⲛⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nte- neu | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲗⲓⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓⲛⲉⲩ talineu, ntalineu |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ talekneu, ntalekneu |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ taleneu, ntaleneu |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ talefneu, ntalefneu |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ talesneu, ntalesneu |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ talenneu, ntalenneu |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ taletenneu, ntaletenneu |
ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ talouneu, ntalouneu |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ tale- neu, ntale- neu | ||
precursive | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲛⲉⲩ ntelineu |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ ntelekneu |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ nteleneu |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ ntelefneu |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ ntelesneu |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ ntelenneu |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nteletenneu |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ ntelouneu |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ ntele- neu | ||
limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲛⲉⲩ šantineu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ šantekneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ šanteneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ šantefneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ šantesneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ šantenneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ šantetenneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ šantouneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ šante- neu | ||
conditional | long | ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ eišanneu |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ ekšanneu |
ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ elešanneu |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ efšanneu |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ esšanneu |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ enšanneu |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ eletenšanneu |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ eušanneu |
ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ⲛⲉⲩ elešan- neu, elšan- neu | |
short | ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲩ aineu |
ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ akneu |
ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲩ aleneu |
ⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ afneu |
ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ asneu |
ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ anneu |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ aletenneu |
ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ auneu |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ ale- neu | ||
negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||
Conjugation of ⲛⲉⲩ (Lycopolitan dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲩ neu |
imperative | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲩ neu |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲛⲉⲩ tm̄neu |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲛⲛⲉⲩ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲉⲩ m̄nneu, m̄pr̄neu |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯⲛⲉⲩ tineu |
ⲕⲛⲉⲩ kneu |
ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ teneu |
ϥⲛⲉⲩ fneu |
ⲥⲛⲉⲩ sneu |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ tn̄neu |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ tetn̄neu |
ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲩ seneu |
ⲛⲉⲩ neu | |
circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ eïneu |
ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ ekneu |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ ereneu |
ⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ efneu |
ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ esneu |
ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ enneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etetn̄neu |
ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ euneu |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ ere- neu | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲉⲩ etineu |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ etk̄neu, etekneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ eteneu, etereneu |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ etf̄neu, etefneu |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ ets̄neu, etesneu |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etn̄neu, etenneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etetn̄neu |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ etouneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ etere- neu, ete- neu | ||
preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ neïneu |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ nekneu |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ nereneu |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ nefneu |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ nesneu |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nenneu |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ netetn̄neu |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ neuneu |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nere- neu | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ tinaneu |
ⲕⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ knaneu |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ tenaneu |
ϥⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ fnaneu |
ⲥⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ snaneu |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ tn̄naneu |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ tetnaneu |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ senaneu |
ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ naneu | |
circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ eïnaneu |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ eknaneu |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ erenaneu |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ efnaneu |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ esnaneu |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ ennaneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ etetnaneu |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ eunaneu |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ ere- naneu | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ etinaneu |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ etk̄naneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ etenaneu, eterenaneu |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ etf̄naneu |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ ets̄naneu |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ etn̄naneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ etetnaneu |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ etounaneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ etere- naneu | ||
preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ neïnaneu |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ neknaneu |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ nerenaneu |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ nefnaneu |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ nesnaneu |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ nennaneu |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ netetnaneu |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ neunaneu |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ nere- naneu | ||
negated with | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ aïneu |
ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ akneu |
ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ areneu |
ⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ afneu |
ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ asneu |
ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ anneu |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ atetn̄neu |
ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ auneu |
ⲁ- ⲛⲉⲩ a- neu |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲛⲉⲩ m̄pineu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ m̄pk̄neu, m̄pekneu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲩ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲉⲩ m̄peneu, m̄pr̄neu |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ m̄pf̄neu, m̄pefneu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ m̄ps̄neu, m̄pesneu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ m̄pn̄neu, m̄penneu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ m̄petn̄neu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ m̄pouneu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ m̄pe- neu | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ eaïneu |
ⲉⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ eakneu |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ eareneu |
ⲉⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ eafneu |
ⲉⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ easneu |
ⲉⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ eanneu |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ eatetn̄neu |
ⲉⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ eauneu |
ⲉⲁ- ⲛⲉⲩ ea- neu | |
negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲛⲉⲩ empineu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ empk̄neu, empekneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲉⲩ empeneu, empr̄neu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ empk̄neu, empekneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ emps̄neu, empesneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ empn̄neu, empenneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ empetn̄neu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ empouneu |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ empe- neu | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ etaïneu, n̄taïneu |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ etakneu, n̄takneu |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ etareneu, n̄taneuneu |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ etafneu, n̄tafneu |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ etasneu, n̄tasneu |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ etanneu, n̄tanneu |
ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etatetn̄neu, n̄tatetn̄neu |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ etauneu, n̄tauneu |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲛⲉⲩ eta- neu, n̄ta- neu | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲛⲉⲩ etempineu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ etempk̄neu, etempekneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etempeneu, etempr̄neu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ etempk̄neu, etempekneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ etemps̄neu, etempesneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ etempn̄neu, etempenneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etempetn̄neu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ etempouneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ etempe- neu | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ neaïneu |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ neakneu |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ neareneu |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ neafneu |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ neasneu |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ neanneu |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ neatetn̄neu |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ neauneu |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲛⲉⲩ nea- neu | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲛⲉⲩ nempineu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ nempk̄neu, nempekneu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲉⲩ nempeneu, nempr̄neu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ nempk̄neu, nempekneu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ nemps̄neu, nempesneu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nempn̄neu, nempenneu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ nempetn̄neu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ nempouneu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nempe- neu | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ n̄taïneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ n̄takneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ n̄tareneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ n̄tafneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ n̄tasneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ n̄tanneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ n̄tatetn̄neu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ n̄tauneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲛⲉⲩ n̄ta- neu | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲛⲉⲩ m̄patineu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ m̄patk̄neu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ m̄pateneu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ m̄patf̄neu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ m̄pats̄neu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ m̄patn̄neu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ m̄patetn̄neu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ m̄patouneu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ m̄pate- neu |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲛⲉⲩ em̄patineu |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ em̄patk̄neu |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ em̄pateneu |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ em̄patf̄neu |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ em̄pats̄neu |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ em̄patn̄neu |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ em̄patetn̄neu |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ em̄patouneu |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ em̄pate- neu | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲛⲉⲩ etem̄patineu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etem̄patk̄neu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ etem̄pateneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etem̄patf̄neu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etem̄pats̄neu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etem̄patn̄neu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etem̄patetn̄neu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ etem̄patouneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ etem̄pate- neu | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲛⲉⲩ nem̄patineu |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ nem̄patk̄neu |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ nem̄pateneu |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ nem̄patf̄neu |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ nem̄pats̄neu |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ nem̄patn̄neu |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ nem̄patetn̄neu |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ nem̄patouneu |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nem̄pate- neu | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ šaïneu |
ϣⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ šakneu |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ šareneu |
ϣⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ šafneu |
ϣⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ šasneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ šanneu |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ šatetn̄neu |
ϣⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ šauneu |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ šare- neu |
negative | ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ maïneu |
ⲙⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ makneu |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ mareneu |
ⲙⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ mafneu |
ⲙⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ masneu |
ⲙⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ manneu |
ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ matetn̄neu |
ⲙⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ mauneu |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ mare- neu | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ ešaïneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ ešakneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ ešareneu |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ ešafneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ ešasneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ ešanneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ ešatetn̄neu |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ ešauneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ ešare- neu | |
negative | ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ emaïneu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ emakneu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ emareneu |
ⲉⲙⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ emafneu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ emasneu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ emanneu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ ematetn̄neu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ emauneu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ emare- neu | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ etešaïneu, ešaïneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ etešakneu, ešakneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ etešareneu, ešareneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ etešafneu, ešafneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ etešasneu, ešasneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ etešanneu, ešanneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etešatetn̄neu, ešatetn̄neu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ etešauneu, ešauneu |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ etešare- neu, ešare- neu | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ etemaïneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ etemakneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ etemareneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ etemafneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ etemasneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ etemanneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etematetn̄neu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ etemauneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ etemare- neu | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ nešaïneu |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ nešakneu |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ nešareneu |
ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ nešafneu |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ nešasneu |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ nešanneu |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ nešatetn̄neu |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ nešauneu |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nešare- neu | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ nemaïneu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ nemakneu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ nemareneu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ nemafneu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ nemasneu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ nemanneu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ nematetn̄neu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ nemauneu |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ nemare- neu | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ emaïneu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲛⲉⲩ emakneu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ emareneu |
ⲉⲙⲁϥⲛⲉⲩ emafneu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲛⲉⲩ emasneu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ emanneu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ ematetn̄neu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲛⲉⲩ emauneu |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ emare- neu | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲁⲛⲉⲩ eïaneu |
ⲉⲕⲁⲛⲉⲩ ekaneu |
ⲉⲣⲁⲛⲉⲩ eraneu |
ⲉϥⲁⲛⲉⲩ efaneu |
ⲉⲥⲁⲛⲉⲩ esaneu |
ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ enaneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ etetnaneu |
ⲉⲩⲁⲛⲉⲩ euaneu |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ ere- neu |
negative | ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ naneu |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ nekneu |
ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲩ neneu |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ nefneu |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ nesneu |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ nenneu |
ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ netn̄neu |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ neuneu |
ⲛⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ ne- neu | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲉⲩ marineu |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ marefneu |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ maresneu |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ marn̄neu |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ marouneu |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ mare- neu | |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲁⲛⲉⲩ m̄prtraneu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ m̄prtrefneu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ m̄prtresneu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ m̄prtrenneu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ m̄prtreuneu |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲱⲣⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ m̄pōrte- neu | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲉⲩ, ⲧⲁⲛⲉⲩ n̄taneu, taneu |
ⲛ̄ⲅⲛⲉⲩ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲛⲉⲩ, ⲕⲛⲉⲩ n̄gneu, n̄kneu, kneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ, ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ n̄teneu, teneu |
ⲛ̄ϥⲛⲉⲩ, ϥⲛⲉⲩ n̄fneu, fneu |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲛⲉⲩ, ⲥⲛⲉⲩ n̄sneu, sneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ n̄tn̄neu, tn̄neu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ n̄tetn̄neu, tetn̄neu |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲩ, ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲩ n̄seneu, seneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ n̄te- neu | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲛⲉⲩ tarineu |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ tarekneu |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ tareneu |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ tarefneu |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ taresneu |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ tarn̄neu |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ taretn̄neu |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ tarouneu |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ tare- neu | ||
precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲛⲉⲩ n̄tarineu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ n̄tarekneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ n̄tareneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ n̄tarefneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ n̄taresneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ n̄tarn̄neu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ n̄taretn̄neu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ n̄tarouneu |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ n̄tare- neu | ||
limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲛⲉⲩ šantineu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ šantk̄neu, šantekneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲉⲩ šanteneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ šantf̄neu, šantefneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ šants̄neu, šantesneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ šantn̄neu, šantenneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ šantetn̄neu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩ šantouneu |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ šante- neu | ||
conditional | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ eïšanneu |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ ekšanneu |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ eršanneu, erešanneu |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ efšanneu |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ esšanneu |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ enšanneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ ešantetn̄neu |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲛⲉⲩ eušanneu |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ, ⲉⲣϣⲁ- ⲛⲉⲩ ešante- neu, erša- neu | |
short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲩ eïneu |
ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲩ ekneu |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩ ereneu |
ⲉϥⲛⲉⲩ efneu |
ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲩ esneu |
ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩ enneu |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩ etetn̄neu |
ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲩ euneu |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲉⲩ ere- neu | ||
negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ||||||||||
Etymology 2
[edit]From Egyptian nw (“hour, moment, time”)
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Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]ⲛⲉⲩ • (neu) m
- (Fayyumic, Lycopolitan) hour, time
- Synonym: ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ (ounou)
- (Fayyumic, Lycopolitan) daylight