下頷

Chinese

		under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter	chin; nod assent
trad. (下頷)		下	頷
simp. (下颔)		下	颔
alternative forms		下𦜆 Min Nan

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xiàhàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄏㄢˋ

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hâ-ngâm
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ē-ham

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiàhàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄏㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siàhàn
    • Wade–Giles: hsia⁴-han⁴
    • Yale: syà-hàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiahhann
    • Palladius: сяхань (sjaxanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xän⁵¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hâ-ngâm
    • Hakka Romanization System: ha^ˊ ngam^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ha¹ ngam¹
    • Sinological IPA: /ha²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋam²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ē-ham
    • Tâi-lô: ē-ham
    • Phofsit Daibuun: exhafm
    • IPA (Xiamen): /e²²⁻²¹ ham⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /e⁴¹⁻²² ham³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /e²²⁻²¹ ham⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /e³³⁻¹¹ ham⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /e³³⁻²¹ ham⁴⁴/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 下頷

1. (anatomy) lower jaw; mandible