亭長

See also: 亭长

Chinese

		pavilion	long; length; forever long; length; forever; always; constantly; chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop
trad. (亭長)		亭	長
simp. (亭长)		亭	长
anagram		長亭／长亭

Etymology

亭 (an area of 10 square li) + 長 (leader)

During the Qin and Han Dynastys, there existed an administrative unit called a ting (亭), which was defined as an area of 10 square li. The leader of this rural district was called 亭長. The most famous former 亭長 was the Emperor Gaozu of Han.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tíngzhǎng

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄤˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ting⁴ zoeng²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tíngzhǎng
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄤˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tíngjhǎng
    • Wade–Giles: tʻing²-chang³
    • Yale: tíng-jǎng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyngjaang
    • Palladius: тинчжан (tinčžan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ting⁴ zoeng²
    • Yale: tìhng jéung
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ting⁴ dzoeng²
    • Guangdong Romanization: ting⁴ zêng²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sœːŋ³⁵/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 亭長

1. (archaic) district leader