倒霉
Chinese
upset; turn over; to tip upset; turn over; to tip; to pour; to go home; to the contrary; inverted; to fall; to collapse; to topple; to change; to fail; bankrupt |
bacteria; fungi; mouldy | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (倒霉) | 倒 | 霉 | |
simp. #(倒霉) | 倒 | 霉 | |
alternative forms | 倒楣 倒煤 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˇ ㄇㄟˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dǎoméi
- Wade–Giles: tao3-mei2
- Yale: dǎu-méi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daomei
- Palladius: даомэй (daomɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ meɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: dou2 mui4
- Yale: dóu mùih
- Cantonese Pinyin: dou2 mui4
- Guangdong Romanization: dou2 mui4
- Sinological IPA (key): /tou̯³⁵ muːi̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tó-mûi
- Tâi-lô: tó-muî
- Phofsit Daibuun: doymuii
- IPA (Xiamen): /to⁵³⁻⁴⁴ muĩ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /to⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ muĩ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tó-bôe
- Tâi-lô: tó-buê
- Phofsit Daibuun: doy'boee
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /to⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bue¹³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /to⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bue²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
Verb
倒霉
- to be out of luck; to be in an unlucky situation
- (colloquial, of a woman) to have one's period