呆れる
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 呆 |
| あき Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 惘れる |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]呆れる • (akireru) intransitive ichidan (stem 呆れ (akire), past 呆れた (akireta))
- to be amazed, to be astonished
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 呆れ | あきれ | akire |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 呆れ | あきれ | akire |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 呆れる | あきれる | akireru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 呆れる | あきれる | akireru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 呆れれ | あきれれ | akirere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 呆れよ¹ 呆れろ² |
あきれよ¹ あきれろ² |
akireyo¹ akirero² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 呆れられる | あきれられる | akirerareru |
| Causative | 呆れさせる 呆れさす |
あきれさせる あきれさす |
akiresaseru akiresasu |
| Potential | 呆れられる 呆れれる³ |
あきれられる あきれれる³ |
akirerareru akirereru³ |
| Volitional | 呆れよう | あきれよう | akireyō |
| Negative | 呆れない 呆れぬ 呆れん |
あきれない あきれぬ あきれん |
akirenai akirenu akiren |
| Negative continuative | 呆れず | あきれず | akirezu |
| Formal | 呆れます | あきれます | akiremasu |
| Perfective | 呆れた | あきれた | akireta |
| Conjunctive | 呆れて | あきれて | akirete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 呆れれば | あきれれば | akirereba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential
References
[edit]- “▲呆れる”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 呆 read as あき
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese ichidan verbs
- Japanese shimo ichidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji