單質

Chinese

		bill; list; form bill; list; form; single; only; sole; surname; chieftain	hostage; substance; nature hostage; substance; nature; quality
trad. (單質)		單	質
simp. (单质)		单	质

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dānzhì, dānzhí

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄢ ㄓˋ, ㄉㄢ ㄓˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): daan¹ zat¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dānzhì
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄢ ㄓˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: danjhìh
    • Wade–Giles: tan¹-chih⁴
    • Yale: dān-jr̀
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: danjyh
    • Palladius: даньчжи (danʹčži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dānzhí
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄢ ㄓˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: danjhíh
    • Wade–Giles: tan¹-chih²
    • Yale: dān-jŕ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: danjyr
    • Palladius: даньчжи (danʹčži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: daan¹ zat¹
    • Yale: dāan jāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: daan¹ dzat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: dan¹ zed¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːn⁵⁵ t͡sɐt̚⁵/

Noun

單質

1. (chemistry) elementary substance

   Antonym: 化合物 (huàhéwù)

   Hypernym: 化學物質／化学物质 (huàxué wùzhì)