埋怨
Chinese
to blame; bury | blame; complain | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (埋怨) | 埋 | 怨 | |
simp. #(埋怨) | 埋 | 怨 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): maai4 jyun3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mài-yen / mài-yan
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bâi-oàn
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˊ ㄩㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mányuàn
- Wade–Giles: man2-yüan4
- Yale: mán-ywàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: manyuann
- Palladius: маньюань (manʹjuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /män³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Note: The Mandarin reading of 埋 in 埋怨 is mán, not the usual mái. This irregular pronunciation likely resulted from assimilation of the final by the -n final of the following syllable..
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: maai4 jyun3
- Yale: màaih yun
- Cantonese Pinyin: maai4 jyn3
- Guangdong Romanization: mai4 yun3
- Sinological IPA (key): /maːi̯²¹ jyːn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mài-yen
- Hakka Romanization System: maiˇ ien
- Hagfa Pinyim: mai2 yan4
- Sinological IPA: /mai̯¹¹ i̯en⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mài-yan
- Hakka Romanization System: maiˇ (r)ian
- Hagfa Pinyim: mai2 yan4
- Sinological IPA: /mai̯¹¹ (j)i̯an⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
Verb
埋怨
Usage notes
埋怨 (mányuàn) differs from its near-synonym 抱怨 (bàoyuàn) in that the former term can be directed at both oneself and others, while the latter term can only be directed at others.