天塹
See also: 天堑
Chinese
heaven's heavenly |
city moat(s) natural barrier(s) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (天塹) | 天 | 塹 | |
simp. (天堑) | 天 | 堑 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tin1 cim3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thian-chhiàm
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tianciàn
- Wade–Giles: tʻien1-chʻien4
- Yale: tyān-chyàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tianchiann
- Palladius: тяньцянь (tjanʹcjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Tianciàn
- Wade–Giles: Tʻien1-chʻien4
- Yale: Tyān-chyàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tianchiann
- Palladius: Тяньцянь (Tjanʹcjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tin1 cim3
- Yale: tīn chim
- Cantonese Pinyin: tin1 tsim3
- Guangdong Romanization: tin1 qim3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːm³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thian-chhiàm
- Tâi-lô: thian-tshiàm
- Phofsit Daibuun: tienchiaxm
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiam²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɛn³³ t͡sʰiam⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 天塹
Proper noun
(deprecated template usage) 天塹
Derived terms
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Categories:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 天
- Chinese terms spelled with 塹