柴犬

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Japanese

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柴犬 (shiba inu, shiba ken): a Shiba Inu puppy.

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
しば
Jinmeiyō
いぬ
Grade: 1
kun'yomi

Compound of (shiba, brushwood) +‎ (inu, dog),[1][2] possibly in reference to the dog's small stature and ability to pursue prey even through overgrown terrain.

Pronunciation

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Noun

(しば)(いぬ) (shibainu

  1. a Shiba Inu

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
しば
Jinmeiyō
けん
Grade: 1
yutōyomi

Compound of (shiba, brushwood) +‎ (ken, dog), using the on'yomi (on'yomi) of ken for the second character.

Pronunciation

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Noun

(しば)(けん) (shibaken

  1. a Shiba Inu
Usage notes

The shiba inu reading appears to be more common.

References

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN