沙拉

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (沙拉)		沙	拉

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English salad.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shālā

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚ ㄌㄚ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): saa¹ laai¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sâ-lâ / sa-la
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): sa-la / sa-lah / sa-lá

  (Teochew, Peng'im): sa¹ la¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shālā
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄌㄚ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shala
    • Wade–Giles: sha¹-la¹
    • Yale: shā-lā
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shalha
    • Palladius: шала (šala)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 沙拉 莎拉

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: saa¹ laai¹
    • Yale: sā lāai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: saa¹ laai¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: sa¹ lai¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saː⁵⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 沙拉 莎拉

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâ-lâ / sa-la
    • Hakka Romanization System: sa^ˊ la^ˊ / sa la
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sa¹ la¹ / sa⁴ la⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /sa²⁴⁻¹¹ la²⁴/, /sa⁵⁵ la⁵⁵/

Note: sa-la - from Mandarin.

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sa-la
    • Tâi-lô: sa-la
    • Phofsit Daibuun: salaf
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /sa⁴⁴⁻²² la⁴⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /sa³³ la³³/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sa-lah
    • Tâi-lô: sa-lah
    • Phofsit Daibuun: salaq
    • Sinological IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ laʔ³²/
  • (Hokkien: Kinmen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sa-lá
    • Tâi-lô: sa-lá
    • Phofsit Daibuun: salar
    • Sinological IPA (Kinmen): /sa⁴⁴⁻²² la⁵³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: sa¹ la¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sa la
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sa³³⁻²³ la³³/

Noun

沙拉

1. salad

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 沙拉 (“salad”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	沙拉
Cantonese	Guangzhou	沙律
	Hong Kong	沙律
	Dongguan	沙律
Hakka	Meixian	沙律
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	沙律
Southern Min	Penang (Hokkien)	沙律
	Shantou	沙拉
Wu	Shanghai	色拉

Derived terms

• 俄國沙拉 / 俄国沙拉 (Éguó shālā)
• 俄羅斯沙拉 / 俄罗斯沙拉 (Éluósī shālā)
• 水果沙拉 (shuǐguǒ shālā)
• 沙拉油 (shālāyóu)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Shālā

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚ ㄌㄚ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Shālā
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄌㄚ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Shala
    • Wade–Giles: Sha¹-la¹
    • Yale: Shā-lā
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shalha
    • Palladius: Шала (Šala)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 沙拉 莎拉

Proper noun

沙拉

1. a transliteration of the Arabic surname الشرع, al-Sharaa

   艾哈邁德·沙拉／艾哈迈德·沙拉  ―  Àihāmàidé Shālā  ―  Ahmed al-Sharaa

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 沙拉 – see salah (“wrong, incorrect.”). (This term is a variant form of salah).