蝶番

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Japanese[edit]

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Etymology 1[edit]

Kanji in this term
ちょう
Jinmeiyō
つが(い)
Grade: 2
kan’on kun’yomi
Alternative spellings
蝶つがい
蝶番い

Compound of (chō, butterfly) +‎ (tsugai, joint), from the way that it looks like a butterfly.[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

(ちょう)(つがい) (chōtsugaiてふつがひ (tefutugafi)?

  1. hinge
  2. joint, especially anatomical joint

Etymology 2[edit]

Kanji in this term
ちょう
Jinmeiyō
ばん
Grade: 2
kan’on kan’yōon
Alternative spelling
丁番 (rare)

Alteration of chōtsugai above, using the on'yomi of ban for the character.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

(ちょう)(ばん) (chōbanてふばん (tefuban)?

  1. hinge
Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN