가소롭다
Korean
Etymology
From 가소 (可笑, gaso, “absurdity”) + -롭다 (-ropda).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈka̠(ː)sʰo̞ɾo̞p̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [가(ː)소롭따]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | gasoropda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | gasolobda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | kasoropta |
| Yale Romanization? | kāsolopta |
Adjective
가소롭다 • (gasoropda) (irregular, infinitive 가소로워, sequential 가소로우니)
Conjugation
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 가소롭다 gasoropda |
가소로워 gasorowo |
가소로워요 gasorowoyo |
가소롭습니다 gasoropseumnida |
| Past | 가소로웠다 gasorowotda |
가소로웠어 gasorowosseo |
가소로웠어요 gasorowosseoyo |
가소로웠습니다 gasorowotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 가소로우냐 gasorounya |
가소로워 gasorowo |
가소로워요 gasorowoyo |
가소롭습니까 gasoropseumnikka |
| Past | 가소로웠냐 gasorowonnya |
가소로웠어 gasorowosseo |
가소로웠어요 gasorowosseoyo |
가소로웠습니까 gasorowotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 가소롭겠다 gasoropgetda |
가소롭겠어 gasoropgesseo |
가소롭겠어요 gasoropgesseoyo |
가소롭겠습니다 gasoropgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 가소로워 gasorowo |
가소로워서 gasorowoseo |
가소로우니 gasorouni |
가소로우니까 gasorounikka | |
| Contrast | 가소롭지만 gasoropjiman |
가소로운데 gasorounde |
가소롭더니 gasoropdeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 가소롭고 gasoropgo |
||||
| Condition | 가소로우면 gasoroumyeon |
가소로워야 gasorowoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 가소로움 gasoroum |
가소롭기 gasoropgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 가소로웠음 gasorowosseum |
가소로웠기 gasorowotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 가소로운 gasoroun | |||
| Future | 가소로울 gasoroul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 가소로우시다 gasorousida |
가소로우셔 gasorousyeo |
가소로우세요, 가소로우셔요 gasorouseyo, gasorousyeoyo |
가소로우십니다 gasorousimnida |
| Past | 가소로우셨다 gasorousyeotda |
가소로우셨어 gasorousyeosseo |
가소로우셨어요 gasorousyeosseoyo |
가소로우셨습니다 gasorousyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 가소로우시냐 gasorousinya |
가소로우셔 gasorousyeo |
가소로우세요, 가소로우셔요 gasorouseyo, gasorousyeoyo |
가소로우십니까 gasorousimnikka |
| Past | 가소로우셨냐 gasorousyeonnya |
가소로우셨어 gasorousyeosseo |
가소로우셨어요 gasorousyeosseoyo |
가소로우셨습니까 gasorousyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 가소로우시겠다 gasorousigetda |
가소로우시겠어 gasorousigesseo |
가소로우시겠어요 gasorousigesseoyo |
가소로우시겠습니다 gasorousigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 가소로우셔 gasorousyeo |
가소로우셔서 gasorousyeoseo |
가소로우시니 gasorousini |
가소로우시니까 gasorousinikka | |
| Contrast | 가소로우시지만 gasorousijiman |
가소로우신데 gasorousinde |
가소로우시더니 gasorousideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 가소로우시고 gasorousigo |
||||
| Condition | 가소로우시면 gasorousimyeon |
가소로우셔야 gasorousyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 가소로우심 gasorousim |
가소로우시기 gasorousigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 가소로우셨음 gasorousyeosseum |
가소로우셨기 gasorousyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 가소로우신 gasorousin | |||
| Future | 가소로우실 gasorousil | ||||