놓치다

Korean

Etymology

From 놓— (not-, “to put; to release, to unloose”) + —치— (-chi-, causative/passive suffix) + —다 (-da, ending). Passive causative of 놓— (not-, “to release”), literally "to cause something to be released".

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [no̞t̚t͡ɕʰida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [녿치다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	notchida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	nohchida
McCune–Reischauer?	notch'ida
Yale Romanization?	nohchita

Verb

놓치다 • (notchida) (infinitive 놓쳐 or 놓치어, sequential 놓치니)

1. to let something slip, to let something go (intentionally)

   적을 놓쳤다

   jeogeul notcheotda

   let the enemy escape

2. to miss, to lose, to waste (unintentionally)

   ≈ 잃다 (ilta), 잃어버리다 (ireobeorida)

   3분 늦어서 막차를 놓쳤다.

   3bun neujeoseo makchareul notcheotda.

   I missed the last train by three minutes.

   경찰은 유괴범을 놓쳤다.

   gyeongchareun yugoebeomeul notcheotda.

   The police failed to catch the kidnapper.

   그는 차일피일 미루다가 결국 기회를 놓치고 말았다.

   geuneun chailpiil mirudaga gyeolguk gihoereul notchigo maratda.

   He was putting it off day by day and in the end he missed the opportunity.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 놓치다 (notchida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	놓친다 notchinda	놓쳐 notcheo	놓쳐요, 놓치어요 notcheoyo, notchieoyo	놓칩니다 notchimnida
	Past	놓쳤다 notcheotda	놓쳤어 notcheosseo	놓쳤어요 notcheosseoyo	놓쳤습니다 notcheotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	놓치느냐 notchineunya	놓쳐 notcheo	놓쳐요, 놓치어요 notcheoyo, notchieoyo	놓칩니까 notchimnikka
	Past	놓쳤느냐 notcheonneunya	놓쳤어 notcheosseo	놓쳤어요 notcheosseoyo	놓쳤습니까 notcheotseumnikka
Hortative		놓치자 notchija	놓쳐 notcheo	놓쳐요, 놓치어요 notcheoyo, notchieoyo	놓치십시다 notchisipsida
Imperative		놓쳐라, 놓치어라 notcheora, notchieora	놓쳐 notcheo	놓쳐요, 놓치어요 notcheoyo, notchieoyo	놓칩시오 notchipsio
Assertive		놓치겠다 notchigetda	놓치겠어 notchigesseo	놓치겠어요 notchigesseoyo	놓치겠습니다 notchigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		놓쳐 notcheo	놓쳐서, 놓치어서 notcheoseo, notchieoseo	놓치니 notchini	놓치니까 notchinikka
Contrast		놓치지만 notchijiman	놓치는데 notchineunde	놓치더니 notchideoni
Conjunction		놓치고 notchigo
Condition		놓치면 notchimyeon	놓쳐야, 놓치어야 notcheoya, notchieoya
Motive		놓치려고 notchiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		놓침 notchim	놓치기 notchigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		놓쳤음, 놓치었음 notcheosseum, notchieosseum	놓쳤기, 놓치었기 notcheotgi, notchieotgi
Determiners	Past	놓친 notchin
	Present	놓치는 notchineun
	Future	놓칠 notchil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	놓치신다 notchisinda	놓치셔 notchisyeo	놓치세요, 놓치셔요 notchiseyo, notchisyeoyo	놓치십니다 notchisimnida
	Past	놓치셨다 notchisyeotda	놓치셨어 notchisyeosseo	놓치셨어요 notchisyeosseoyo	놓치셨습니다 notchisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	놓치시느냐 notchisineunya	놓치셔 notchisyeo	놓치세요, 놓치셔요 notchiseyo, notchisyeoyo	놓치십니까 notchisimnikka
	Past	놓치셨느냐 notchisyeonneunya	놓치셨어 notchisyeosseo	놓치셨어요 notchisyeosseoyo	놓치셨습니까 notchisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		놓치시라 notchisira	놓치셔 notchisyeo	놓치세요 notchiseyo	놓치십시오 notchisipsio
Assertive		놓치시겠다 notchisigetda	놓치시겠어 notchisigesseo	놓치시겠어요 notchisigesseoyo	놓치시겠습니다 notchisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		놓치셔 notchisyeo	놓치셔서 notchisyeoseo	놓치시니 notchisini	놓치시니까 notchisinikka
Contrast		놓치시지만 notchisijiman	놓치시는데 notchisineunde	놓치시더니 notchisideoni
Conjunction		놓치시고 notchisigo
Condition		놓치시면 notchisimyeon	놓치셔야 notchisyeoya
Motive		놓치시려고 notchisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		놓치심 notchisim	놓치시기 notchisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		놓치셨음 notchisyeosseum	놓치셨기 notchisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	놓치신 notchisin
	Present	놓치시는 notchisineun
	Future	놓치실 notchisil