색칠하다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]색칠(色漆) (saekchil) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰɛk̚t͡ɕʰiɾɦa̠da̠] ~ [sʰe̞k̚t͡ɕʰiɾɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [색칠하다/섹칠하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | saekchilhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | saegchilhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | saekch'irhada |
| Yale Romanization? | saykchil.hata |
Verb
[edit]색칠하다 • (saekchilhada) (infinitive 색칠해 or 색칠하여, sequential 색칠하니)
- (transitive or intransitive) to colour; to paint
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 색칠한다 saekchilhanda |
색칠해 saekchilhae |
색칠해요 saekchilhaeyo |
색칠합니다 saekchilhamnida |
| Past | 색칠했다 saekchilhaetda |
색칠했어 saekchilhaesseo |
색칠했어요 saekchilhaesseoyo |
색칠했습니다 saekchilhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 색칠하느냐 saekchilhaneunya |
색칠해 saekchilhae |
색칠해요 saekchilhaeyo |
색칠합니까 saekchilhamnikka |
| Past | 색칠했느냐 saekchilhaenneunya |
색칠했어 saekchilhaesseo |
색칠했어요 saekchilhaesseoyo |
색칠했습니까 saekchilhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 색칠하자 saekchilhaja |
색칠해 saekchilhae |
색칠해요 saekchilhaeyo |
색칠하십시다 saekchilhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 색칠해라, 색칠하여라 saekchilhaera, saekchilhayeora |
색칠해 saekchilhae |
색칠해요 saekchilhaeyo |
색칠합시오 saekchilhapsio | |
| Assertive | 색칠하겠다 saekchilhagetda |
색칠하겠어 saekchilhagesseo |
색칠하겠어요 saekchilhagesseoyo |
색칠하겠습니다 saekchilhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 색칠해 saekchilhae |
색칠해서, 색칠하여서 saekchilhaeseo, saekchilhayeoseo |
색칠하니 saekchilhani |
색칠하니까 saekchilhanikka | |
| Contrast | 색칠하지만 saekchilhajiman |
색칠하는데 saekchilhaneunde |
색칠하더니 saekchilhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 색칠하고 saekchilhago |
||||
| Condition | 색칠하면 saekchilhamyeon |
색칠해야, 색칠하여야 saekchilhaeya, saekchilhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 색칠하려고 saekchilharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 색칠함 saekchilham |
색칠하기 saekchilhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 색칠했음, 색칠하였음 saekchilhaesseum, saekchilhayeosseum |
색칠했기, 색칠하였기 saekchilhaetgi, saekchilhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 색칠한 saekchilhan | |||
| Present | 색칠하는 saekchilhaneun | ||||
| Future | 색칠할 saekchilhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 색칠하신다 saekchilhasinda |
색칠하셔 saekchilhasyeo |
색칠하세요, 색칠하셔요 saekchilhaseyo, saekchilhasyeoyo |
색칠하십니다 saekchilhasimnida |
| Past | 색칠하셨다 saekchilhasyeotda |
색칠하셨어 saekchilhasyeosseo |
색칠하셨어요 saekchilhasyeosseoyo |
색칠하셨습니다 saekchilhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 색칠하시느냐 saekchilhasineunya |
색칠하셔 saekchilhasyeo |
색칠하세요, 색칠하셔요 saekchilhaseyo, saekchilhasyeoyo |
색칠하십니까 saekchilhasimnikka |
| Past | 색칠하셨느냐 saekchilhasyeonneunya |
색칠하셨어 saekchilhasyeosseo |
색칠하셨어요 saekchilhasyeosseoyo |
색칠하셨습니까 saekchilhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 색칠하시라 saekchilhasira |
색칠하셔 saekchilhasyeo |
색칠하세요 saekchilhaseyo |
색칠하십시오 saekchilhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 색칠하시겠다 saekchilhasigetda |
색칠하시겠어 saekchilhasigesseo |
색칠하시겠어요 saekchilhasigesseoyo |
색칠하시겠습니다 saekchilhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 색칠하셔 saekchilhasyeo |
색칠하셔서 saekchilhasyeoseo |
색칠하시니 saekchilhasini |
색칠하시니까 saekchilhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 색칠하시지만 saekchilhasijiman |
색칠하시는데 saekchilhasineunde |
색칠하시더니 saekchilhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 색칠하시고 saekchilhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 색칠하시면 saekchilhasimyeon |
색칠하셔야 saekchilhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 색칠하시려고 saekchilhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 색칠하심 saekchilhasim |
색칠하시기 saekchilhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 색칠하셨음 saekchilhasyeosseum |
색칠하셨기 saekchilhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 색칠하신 saekchilhasin | |||
| Present | 색칠하시는 saekchilhasineun | ||||
| Future | 색칠하실 saekchilhasil | ||||