용언

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Korean

Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 用言. From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Japanese yōgen (yōgen).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈjo(ː)ŋʌ̹n]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?yong'eon
Revised Romanization (translit.)?yong'eon
McCune–Reischauer?yongŏn
Yale Romanization?yōngen

Noun

용언 (yong'eon) (hanja 用言)

  1. (grammar) a word that can be conjugated

Usage notes

Words in the 용언 (yong'eon) class are those that can be conjugated and used as Korean predicates. The class includes 동사 (dongsa, “verbs”), 형용사 (hyeong'yongsa, “adjectives”), the copula 이다 (ida), and its antonym 아니다 (anida).

Antonyms