저애하다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]저애(沮礙) (jeoae) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹ɛɦa̠da̠] ~ [t͡ɕʌ̹e̞ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [저애하다/저에하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jeoaehada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jeoaehada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chŏaehada |
| Yale Romanization? | ceayhata |
Verb
[edit]저애하다 • (jeoaehada) (infinitive 저애해 or 저애하여, sequential 저애하니)
- (transitive) to obstruct
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 저애한다 jeoaehanda |
저애해 jeoaehae |
저애해요 jeoaehaeyo |
저애합니다 jeoaehamnida |
| Past | 저애했다 jeoaehaetda |
저애했어 jeoaehaesseo |
저애했어요 jeoaehaesseoyo |
저애했습니다 jeoaehaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 저애하느냐 jeoaehaneunya |
저애해 jeoaehae |
저애해요 jeoaehaeyo |
저애합니까 jeoaehamnikka |
| Past | 저애했느냐 jeoaehaenneunya |
저애했어 jeoaehaesseo |
저애했어요 jeoaehaesseoyo |
저애했습니까 jeoaehaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 저애하자 jeoaehaja |
저애해 jeoaehae |
저애해요 jeoaehaeyo |
저애하십시다 jeoaehasipsida | |
| Imperative | 저애해라, 저애하여라 jeoaehaera, jeoaehayeora |
저애해 jeoaehae |
저애해요 jeoaehaeyo |
저애합시오 jeoaehapsio | |
| Assertive | 저애하겠다 jeoaehagetda |
저애하겠어 jeoaehagesseo |
저애하겠어요 jeoaehagesseoyo |
저애하겠습니다 jeoaehagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 저애해 jeoaehae |
저애해서, 저애하여서 jeoaehaeseo, jeoaehayeoseo |
저애하니 jeoaehani |
저애하니까 jeoaehanikka | |
| Contrast | 저애하지만 jeoaehajiman |
저애하는데 jeoaehaneunde |
저애하더니 jeoaehadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 저애하고 jeoaehago |
||||
| Condition | 저애하면 jeoaehamyeon |
저애해야, 저애하여야 jeoaehaeya, jeoaehayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 저애하려고 jeoaeharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 저애함 jeoaeham |
저애하기 jeoaehagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 저애했음, 저애하였음 jeoaehaesseum, jeoaehayeosseum |
저애했기, 저애하였기 jeoaehaetgi, jeoaehayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 저애한 jeoaehan | |||
| Present | 저애하는 jeoaehaneun | ||||
| Future | 저애할 jeoaehal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 저애하신다 jeoaehasinda |
저애하셔 jeoaehasyeo |
저애하세요, 저애하셔요 jeoaehaseyo, jeoaehasyeoyo |
저애하십니다 jeoaehasimnida |
| Past | 저애하셨다 jeoaehasyeotda |
저애하셨어 jeoaehasyeosseo |
저애하셨어요 jeoaehasyeosseoyo |
저애하셨습니다 jeoaehasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 저애하시느냐 jeoaehasineunya |
저애하셔 jeoaehasyeo |
저애하세요, 저애하셔요 jeoaehaseyo, jeoaehasyeoyo |
저애하십니까 jeoaehasimnikka |
| Past | 저애하셨느냐 jeoaehasyeonneunya |
저애하셨어 jeoaehasyeosseo |
저애하셨어요 jeoaehasyeosseoyo |
저애하셨습니까 jeoaehasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 저애하시라 jeoaehasira |
저애하셔 jeoaehasyeo |
저애하세요 jeoaehaseyo |
저애하십시오 jeoaehasipsio | |
| Assertive | 저애하시겠다 jeoaehasigetda |
저애하시겠어 jeoaehasigesseo |
저애하시겠어요 jeoaehasigesseoyo |
저애하시겠습니다 jeoaehasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 저애하셔 jeoaehasyeo |
저애하셔서 jeoaehasyeoseo |
저애하시니 jeoaehasini |
저애하시니까 jeoaehasinikka | |
| Contrast | 저애하시지만 jeoaehasijiman |
저애하시는데 jeoaehasineunde |
저애하시더니 jeoaehasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 저애하시고 jeoaehasigo |
||||
| Condition | 저애하시면 jeoaehasimyeon |
저애하셔야 jeoaehasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 저애하시려고 jeoaehasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 저애하심 jeoaehasim |
저애하시기 jeoaehasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 저애하셨음 jeoaehasyeosseum |
저애하셨기 jeoaehasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 저애하신 jeoaehasin | |||
| Present | 저애하시는 jeoaehasineun | ||||
| Future | 저애하실 jeoaehasil | ||||