화사하다

Korean

Etymology

화사(華奢) (hwasa) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ɸwa̠sʰa̠ɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [화사하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	hwasahada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	hwasahada
McCune–Reischauer?	hwasahada
Yale Romanization?	hwasahata

Adjective

화사하다 • (hwasahada) (infinitive 화사해 or 화사하여, sequential 화사하니)

1. to be splendid

   눈에 비치는 화사한 햇살

   nun-e bichineun hwasahan haetsal

   the splendid sunshine reflecting off the snow

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 화사하다 (hwasahada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	화사하다 hwasahada	화사해 hwasahae	화사해요 hwasahaeyo	화사합니다 hwasahamnida
	Past	화사했다 hwasahaetda	화사했어 hwasahaesseo	화사했어요 hwasahaesseoyo	화사했습니다 hwasahaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	화사하냐 hwasahanya	화사해 hwasahae	화사해요 hwasahaeyo	화사합니까 hwasahamnikka
	Past	화사했냐 hwasahaennya	화사했어 hwasahaesseo	화사했어요 hwasahaesseoyo	화사했습니까 hwasahaetseumnikka
Assertive		화사하겠다 hwasahagetda	화사하겠어 hwasahagesseo	화사하겠어요 hwasahagesseoyo	화사하겠습니다 hwasahagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		화사해 hwasahae	화사해서, 화사하여서 hwasahaeseo, hwasahayeoseo	화사하니 hwasahani	화사하니까 hwasahanikka
Contrast		화사하지만 hwasahajiman	화사한데 hwasahande	화사하더니 hwasahadeoni
Conjunction		화사하고 hwasahago
Condition		화사하면 hwasahamyeon	화사해야, 화사하여야 hwasahaeya, hwasahayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		화사함 hwasaham	화사하기 hwasahagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		화사했음, 화사하였음 hwasahaesseum, hwasahayeosseum	화사했기, 화사하였기 hwasahaetgi, hwasahayeotgi
Determiners	Present		화사한 hwasahan
	Future		화사할 hwasahal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	화사하시다 hwasahasida	화사하셔 hwasahasyeo	화사하세요, 화사하셔요 hwasahaseyo, hwasahasyeoyo	화사하십니다 hwasahasimnida
	Past	화사하셨다 hwasahasyeotda	화사하셨어 hwasahasyeosseo	화사하셨어요 hwasahasyeosseoyo	화사하셨습니다 hwasahasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	화사하시냐 hwasahasinya	화사하셔 hwasahasyeo	화사하세요, 화사하셔요 hwasahaseyo, hwasahasyeoyo	화사하십니까 hwasahasimnikka
	Past	화사하셨냐 hwasahasyeonnya	화사하셨어 hwasahasyeosseo	화사하셨어요 hwasahasyeosseoyo	화사하셨습니까 hwasahasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		화사하시겠다 hwasahasigetda	화사하시겠어 hwasahasigesseo	화사하시겠어요 hwasahasigesseoyo	화사하시겠습니다 hwasahasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		화사하셔 hwasahasyeo	화사하셔서 hwasahasyeoseo	화사하시니 hwasahasini	화사하시니까 hwasahasinikka
Contrast		화사하시지만 hwasahasijiman	화사하신데 hwasahasinde	화사하시더니 hwasahasideoni
Conjunction		화사하시고 hwasahasigo
Condition		화사하시면 hwasahasimyeon	화사하셔야 hwasahasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		화사하심 hwasahasim	화사하시기 hwasahasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		화사하셨음 hwasahasyeosseum	화사하셨기 hwasahasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		화사하신 hwasahasin
	Future		화사하실 hwasahasil