𐌖𐌕𐌖𐌓

Umbrian

From Proto-Italic *udōr ~ *udnes/*udnos, from Proto-Indo-European *ud-ōr, *ud-n- (“water”), a zero-grade-leveled form of *wed-r/n-, particularly the collective *wédōr.^[1]^[2] Cognate with Latin unda (“wave”; (poetic) “waters”), Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). The Umbrian -d- did not rhotacise into -r̆- by dissimilation of the following -r.^[3]^[4]

𐌖𐌕𐌖𐌓 • (utur) n (early Iguvine)

^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “unda”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 641
^ Ancillotti, Augusto; Cerri, Romolo (2015), “une”, in Vocabolario dell'umbro delle tavole di Gubbio [Vocabulary of Umbrian and of the Iguvine Tables] (in Italian), page 58
^ Buck, Carl Darling (1904), A Grammar of Oscan and Umbrian: With a Collection of Inscriptions and a Glossary, page 82
^ Poultney, James Wilson (1959), The Bronze Tables of Iguvium, Baltimore: American Philological Association, page 59