๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐
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Gothic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ (*aurts) + ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐ (gards). The first element of the compound seemingly derives from Proto-Germanic *urtiz. According to Lehmann and others, however, the first element of this compound is simply Vulgar Latin *orto (โgardenโ), perhaps its genitive form, from hortus; compare Italian orto.
Cognate with Old English ortฤกeard (English orchard); this is taken by Lehmann to be a parallel formation, not a common inheritance from Proto-Germanic.
Noun
[edit]๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐ โข (aurtigards) m
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐ aurtigards |
๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐ด๐น๐ aurtigardeis |
| vocative | ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ aurtigard |
๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐ด๐น๐ aurtigardeis |
| accusative | ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ aurtigard |
๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐น๐ฝ๐ aurtigardins |
| genitive | ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐น๐ aurtigardis |
๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐ด aurtigardฤ |
| dative | ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐ฐ aurtigarda |
๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐น๐ผ aurtigardim |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Lehmann, Winfred P. (1986), โA236. aurti-gardsโ, in A Gothic Etymological Dictionary, based on the 3rd ed. of Feistโs dictionary, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 51