πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πƒ

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Gothic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Germanic *aftumistaz, from the same root as *afteraz. By surface analysis, πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒ° (aftuma) +‎ -πŒΉπƒπ„πƒ (-ists).

Adjective[edit]

πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πƒ β€’ (aftumists)

  1. very last, last of all
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Mark 5:23:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌱𐌰𐌸 𐌹̈𐌽𐌰 π†πŒΉπŒ»πŒΏ, πŒ΅πŒΉπŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ΄πŒΉ πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ°π‚ 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„ 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸, 𐌴𐌹 πŒ΅πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒ»πŒ°πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ 𐌰𐌽𐌰 πŒΈπ‰ πŒ·πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½πƒ, 𐌴𐌹 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπƒπŒ°πŒΉ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹.
      jah baþ ïna filu, qiþands þatei dauhtar meina aftumist habaiþ, ei qimands lagjais ana þō handuns, ei ganisai jah libai.
      And besought him greatly, saying, My last daughter lieth at the point of death: I pray thee, come and lay thy hands on her, that she may be healed; and she shall live.
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Mark 9:35:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 πƒπŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒ°π„π…π‰π€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πƒ π„π…πŒ°πŒ»πŒΉπ† 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌡𐌰𐌸 𐌳𐌿 𐌹̈𐌼: 𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹 πˆπŒ°πƒ π…πŒΉπŒ»πŒΉ π†π‚πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πƒ π…πŒΉπƒπŒ°πŒ½, πƒπŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌴 πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌼 πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒ°πŒ·π„πƒ.
      jah sitands atwōpida ΓΎans twalif jah qaΓΎ du Γ―m: jabai Ζ•as wili frumists wisan, sijai allaizΔ“ aftumists jah allaim andbahts.
      And he sat down, and called the twelve, and saith unto them, If any man desire to be first, the same shall be last of all, and servant of all.
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Luke 14:9–10a:
      […] 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰 πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½ 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΈ. 𐌰𐌺 𐌸𐌰𐌽 πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ, πŒ°π„πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌼𐌱𐌴𐌹 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒΉπŒ½ πƒπ„πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°,
      […] ΓΎana aftumistan haban staΓΎ. ak ΓΎan haitaizau, atgaggands anakumbei ana ΓΎamma aftumistin stada,
      […] to have the last place. But when thou art bidden, go and sit down in the last place,
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, 1 Corinthians 15:26:
      πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ° π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ°πŒ³πŒ° πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏπŒΈπŒΏπƒ.
      aftumista fijands gatairada dauΓΎus.
      The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death.

Declension[edit]

A-stem
Strong (indefinite) inflection
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πƒ
aftumists 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°
aftumista 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„, πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°π„πŒ°
aftumist, aftumistata
Accusative πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ°
aftumistana 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°
aftumista 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„, πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°π„πŒ°
aftumist, aftumistata
Genitive πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒΉπƒ
aftumistis 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ
aftumistaizōs 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒΉπƒ
aftumistis
Dative πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°
aftumistamma 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉ
aftumistai 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°
aftumistamma
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉ
aftumistai 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰πƒ
aftumistōs 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°
aftumista
Accusative πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
aftumistans 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰πƒ
aftumistōs 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°
aftumista
Genitive πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄
aftumistaizΔ“ 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰
aftumistaizō 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄
aftumistaizΔ“
Dative πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ
aftumistaim 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ
aftumistaim 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ
aftumistaim
Weak (definite) inflection
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°
aftumista 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰
aftumistō 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰
aftumistō
Accusative πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½
aftumistan 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰πŒ½
aftumistōn 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰
aftumistō
Genitive πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
aftumistins 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰πŒ½πƒ
aftumistōns 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
aftumistins
Dative πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒΉπŒ½
aftumistin 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰πŒ½
aftumistōn 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒΉπŒ½
aftumistin
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
aftumistans 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰πŒ½πƒ
aftumistōns 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰πŒ½πŒ°
aftumistōna
Accusative πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
aftumistans 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰πŒ½πƒ
aftumistōns 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰πŒ½πŒ°
aftumistōna
Genitive πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄
aftumistanΔ“ 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰πŒ½π‰
aftumistōnō 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄
aftumistanΔ“
Dative πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΌ
aftumistam 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„π‰πŒΌ
aftumistōm 		πŒ°π†π„πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΌ
aftumistam

Antonyms[edit]

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