𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍃

Gothic

Etymology

𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +‎ 𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍃 (skōhs)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡaˈskoːhs/

Adjective

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍃 • (gaskōhs)

1. shod
   • Mark 6:9:

     𐌰𐌺 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐌿𐌻𐌾𐍉𐌼: 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐌹 𐍅𐌰𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 𐍄𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌼.

     ak gaskōhai suljōm: jah ni wasjaiþ twaim paidōm.

     But be shod with sandals; and not put on two coats. (KJV)

   • Ephesians 6:15:

     𐌾𐌰𐌲-𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌹 𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐌼 𐌹𐌽 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌹 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌴𐌻𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃

     jag-gaskōhai fōtum in manwiþai aiwaggēljōns gawairþjis

     And your feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace (KJV)

Declension

A-stem
Strong (indefinite) inflection
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍃 gaskōhs	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰 gaskōha	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷, 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌰 gaskōh, gaskōhata
Accusative	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 gaskōhana	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰 gaskōha	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷, 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌰 gaskōh, gaskōhata
Genitive	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌹𐍃 gaskōhis	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 gaskōhaizōs	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌹𐍃 gaskōhis
Dative	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 gaskōhamma	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌹 gaskōhai	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 gaskōhamma
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌹 gaskōhai	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉𐍃 gaskōhōs	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰 gaskōha
Accusative	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 gaskōhans	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉𐍃 gaskōhōs	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰 gaskōha
Genitive	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 gaskōhaizē	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 gaskōhaizō	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 gaskōhaizē
Dative	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌼 gaskōhaim	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌼 gaskōhaim	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌼 gaskōhaim
Weak (definite) inflection
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰 gaskōha	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉 gaskōhō	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉 gaskōhō
Accusative	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽 gaskōhan	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉𐌽 gaskōhōn	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉 gaskōhō
Genitive	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌹𐌽𐍃 gaskōhins	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃 gaskōhōns	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌹𐌽𐍃 gaskōhins
Dative	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌹𐌽 gaskōhin	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉𐌽 gaskōhōn	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌹𐌽 gaskōhin
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 gaskōhans	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃 gaskōhōns	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉𐌽𐌰 gaskōhōna
Accusative	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 gaskōhans	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃 gaskōhōns	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉𐌽𐌰 gaskōhōna
Genitive	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌴 gaskōhanē	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍉 gaskōhōnō	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌴 gaskōhanē
Dative	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌼 gaskōham	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐍉𐌼 gaskōhōm	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌼 gaskōham

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 47