-ινος
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- -ῖνος (-înos)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos. Cognate with Latin -īnus and Proto-Germanic *-īnaz.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /i.nos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /i.nos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /i.nos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /i.nos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /i.nos/
Suffix
[edit]-ῐνος • (-ĭnos) m (feminine -ῐ́νη, neuter -ῐνον); first/second declension
- Added to nouns or adverbs to form adjectives relating to material, time, and so on: made of, during the time of
- (with long ῑ) Forms adjectives of place: -ine
- Βυζαντῖνος (Buzantînos, “Byzantine”)
Inflection
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | -ῐνος -ĭnos |
-ῐνη -ĭnē |
-ῐνον -ĭnon |
-ῐνω -ĭnō |
-ῐνᾱ -ĭnā |
-ῐνω -ĭnō |
-ῐνοι -ĭnoi |
-ῐναι -ĭnai |
-ῐνᾰ -ĭnă | |||||
Genitive | -ῐνου -ĭnou |
-ῐνης -ĭnēs |
-ῐνου -ĭnou |
-ῐνοιν -ĭnoin |
-ῐναιν -ĭnain |
-ῐνοιν -ĭnoin |
-ῐνων -ĭnōn |
-ῐνων -ĭnōn |
-ῐνων -ĭnōn | |||||
Dative | -ῐνῳ -ĭnōi |
-ῐνῃ -ĭnēi |
-ῐνῳ -ĭnōi |
-ῐνοιν -ĭnoin |
-ῐναιν -ĭnain |
-ῐνοιν -ĭnoin |
-ῐνοις -ĭnois |
-ῐναις -ĭnais |
-ῐνοις -ĭnois | |||||
Accusative | -ῐνον -ĭnon |
-ῐνην -ĭnēn |
-ῐνον -ĭnon |
-ῐνω -ĭnō |
-ῐνᾱ -ĭnā |
-ῐνω -ĭnō |
-ῐνους -ĭnous |
-ῐνᾱς -ĭnās |
-ῐνᾰ -ĭnă | |||||
Vocative | -ῐνε -ĭne |
-ῐνη -ĭnē |
-ῐνον -ĭnon |
-ῐνω -ĭnō |
-ῐνᾱ -ĭnā |
-ῐνω -ĭnō |
-ῐνοι -ĭnoi |
-ῐναι -ĭnai |
-ῐνᾰ -ĭnă | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
-ῐνως -ĭnōs |
-ῐνώτερος -ĭnṓteros |
-ῐνώτᾰτος -ĭnṓtătos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- -ηνός (-ēnós)
References
[edit]- “-ινος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 844
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek suffixes
- Ancient Greek unaccented terms
- Ancient Greek adjective-forming suffixes
- Ancient Greek masculine suffixes