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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{fr-IPA|an-m(ə)ner}} |
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Revision as of 18:42, 29 April 2023
French
Etymology
Attested in Old French as enmener, equivalent to en- + mener.
Pronunciation
Verb
emmener
- (transitive) to take off, take away or out
- (transitive) to take (someone) along somewhere, to take (something) with (someone)
- 1997, “J’t’emmène au vent”, performed by Louise Attaque:
- Allez viens, j’t’emmène au vent / Je t’emmène au-dessus des gens
- Come on, I'll take you with me to the wind / I'll take you with me above the people
Conjugation
This verb is conjugated like parler, except the -e- /ə/ of the second-to-last syllable becomes -è- /ɛ/ when the next vowel is a silent or schwa -e-, as in the third-person singular present indicative il emmène and the third-person singular future indicative il emmènera.
Conjugation of emmener (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | emmener | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | emmenant /ɑ̃m.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | emmené /ɑ̃m.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | emmène /ɑ̃.mɛn/ |
emmènes /ɑ̃.mɛn/ |
emmène /ɑ̃.mɛn/ |
emmenons /ɑ̃m.nɔ̃/ |
emmenez /ɑ̃m.ne/ |
emmènent /ɑ̃.mɛn/ |
imperfect | emmenais /ɑ̃m.nɛ/ |
emmenais /ɑ̃m.nɛ/ |
emmenait /ɑ̃m.nɛ/ |
emmenions /ɑ̃.mə.njɔ̃/ |
emmeniez /ɑ̃.mə.nje/ |
emmenaient /ɑ̃m.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | emmenai /ɑ̃m.ne/ |
emmenas /ɑ̃m.na/ |
emmena /ɑ̃m.na/ |
emmenâmes /ɑ̃m.nam/ |
emmenâtes /ɑ̃m.nat/ |
emmenèrent /ɑ̃m.nɛʁ/ | |
future | emmènerai /ɑ̃.mɛn.ʁe/ |
emmèneras /ɑ̃.mɛn.ʁa/ |
emmènera /ɑ̃.mɛn.ʁa/ |
emmènerons /ɑ̃.mɛn.ʁɔ̃/ |
emmènerez /ɑ̃.mɛn.ʁe/ |
emmèneront /ɑ̃.mɛn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | emmènerais /ɑ̃.mɛn.ʁɛ/ |
emmènerais /ɑ̃.mɛn.ʁɛ/ |
emmènerait /ɑ̃.mɛn.ʁɛ/ |
emmènerions /ɑ̃.mɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.me.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
emmèneriez /ɑ̃.mɛ.nə.ʁje/ or /ɑ̃.me.nə.ʁje/ |
emmèneraient /ɑ̃.mɛn.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | emmène /ɑ̃.mɛn/ |
emmènes /ɑ̃.mɛn/ |
emmène /ɑ̃.mɛn/ |
emmenions /ɑ̃.mə.njɔ̃/ |
emmeniez /ɑ̃.mə.nje/ |
emmènent /ɑ̃.mɛn/ |
imperfect2 | emmenasse /ɑ̃m.nas/ |
emmenasses /ɑ̃m.nas/ |
emmenât /ɑ̃m.na/ |
emmenassions /ɑ̃m.na.sjɔ̃/ |
emmenassiez /ɑ̃m.na.sje/ |
emmenassent /ɑ̃m.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | emmène /ɑ̃.mɛn/ |
— | emmenons /ɑ̃m.nɔ̃/ |
emmenez /ɑ̃m.ne/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
Further reading
- “emmener”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms prefixed with en-
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French transitive verbs
- French terms with quotations
- French verbs with conjugation -e-er
- French first group verbs