kijelent
Hungarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
kijelent
- (transitive) to state, to declare
Conjugation
conjugation of kijelent
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | kijelentek | kijelentesz | kijelent | kijelentünk | kijelentetek | kijelentenek | |
Def. | kijelentem | kijelented | kijelenti | kijelentjük | kijelentitek | kijelentik | |||
2nd-p. o. | kijelentelek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | kijelentettem | kijelentettél | kijelentett | kijelentettünk | kijelentettetek | kijelentettek | ||
Def. | kijelentettem | kijelentetted | kijelentette | kijelentettük | kijelentettétek | kijelentették | |||
2nd-p. o. | kijelentettelek | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. kijelenteni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | kijelenték | kijelentél | kijelente | kijelenténk | kijelentétek | kijelentének | ||
Def. | kijelentém | kijelentéd | kijelenté | kijelenténk | kijelentétek | kijelenték | |||
2nd-p. o. | kijelentélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kijelent vala, kijelentett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | kijelentendek | kijelentendesz | kijelentend | kijelentendünk | kijelentendetek | kijelentendenek | ||
Def. | kijelentendem | kijelentended | kijelentendi | kijelentendjük | kijelentenditek | kijelentendik | |||
2nd-p. o. | kijelentendelek | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | kijelentenék | kijelentenél | kijelentene | kijelentenénk | kijelentenétek | kijelentenének | |
Def. | kijelenteném | kijelentenéd | kijelentené | kijelentenénk (or kijelentenők) |
kijelentenétek | kijelentenék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kijelentenélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kijelentett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | kijelentsek | kijelents or kijelentsél |
kijelentsen | kijelentsünk | kijelentsetek | kijelentsenek | |
Def. | kijelentsem | kijelentsd or kijelentsed |
kijelentse | kijelentsük | kijelentsétek | kijelentsék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kijelentselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kijelentett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | kijelenteni | kijelentenem | kijelentened | kijelentenie | kijelentenünk | kijelentenetek | kijelenteniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
kijelentés | kijelentő | kijelentett | kijelentendő | kijelentve (kijelentvén) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of kijelent
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | kijelenthetek | kijelenthetsz | kijelenthet | kijelenthetünk | kijelenthettek | kijelenthetnek | |
Def. | kijelenthetem | kijelentheted | kijelentheti | kijelenthetjük | kijelenthetitek | kijelenthetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | kijelenthetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | kijelenthettem | kijelenthettél | kijelenthetett | kijelenthettünk | kijelenthettetek | kijelenthettek | ||
Def. | kijelenthettem | kijelenthetted | kijelenthette | kijelenthettük | kijelenthettétek | kijelenthették | |||
2nd-p. o. | kijelenthettelek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | kijelentheték | kijelenthetél | kijelenthete | kijelentheténk | kijelenthetétek | kijelenthetének | ||
Def. | kijelenthetém | kijelenthetéd | kijelentheté | kijelentheténk | kijelenthetétek | kijelentheték | |||
2nd-p. o. | kijelenthetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. kijelenthet vala, kijelenthetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | kijelenthetendek or kijelentandhatok |
kijelenthetendesz or kijelentandhatsz |
kijelenthetend or kijelentandhat |
kijelenthetendünk or kijelentandhatunk |
kijelenthetendetek or kijelentandhattok |
kijelenthetendenek or kijelentandhatnak | ||
Def. | kijelenthetendem or kijelentandhatom |
kijelenthetended or kijelentandhatod |
kijelenthetendi or kijelentandhatja |
kijelenthetendjük or kijelentandhatjuk |
kijelenthetenditek or kijelentandhatjátok |
kijelenthetendik or kijelentandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | kijelenthetendelek or kijelentandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | kijelenthetnék | kijelenthetnél | kijelenthetne | kijelenthetnénk | kijelenthetnétek | kijelenthetnének | |
Def. | kijelenthetném | kijelenthetnéd | kijelenthetné | kijelenthetnénk (or kijelenthetnők) |
kijelenthetnétek | kijelenthetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kijelenthetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kijelenthetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | kijelenthessek | kijelenthess or kijelenthessél |
kijelenthessen | kijelenthessünk | kijelenthessetek | kijelenthessenek | |
Def. | kijelenthessem | kijelenthesd or kijelenthessed |
kijelenthesse | kijelenthessük | kijelenthessétek | kijelenthessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kijelenthesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kijelenthetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (kijelenthetni) | (kijelenthetnem) | (kijelenthetned) | (kijelenthetnie) | (kijelenthetnünk) | (kijelenthetnetek) | (kijelenthetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | kijelenthető | Neg. adj. | kijelenthetetlen | Adv. part. | (kijelenthetve / kijelenthetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
Expressions
Further reading
- kijelent in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN