casáu
See also: cá sấu
Asturian
Verb
casáu m (feminine casada, neuter casao, masculine plural casaos, feminine plural casaes)
Welsh
Etymology
From cas (“bitterness, hatred, enmity”) + -hau.
Pronunciation
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- Rhymes: -aɨ̯
Verb
casáu (first-person singular present casâf)
- (transitive) to hate, abhor
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | casâf | casei | casâ | casawn | casewch | casânt | caseir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | casawn | casait | casâi | casaem | casaech | casaent | caseid | |
preterite | caseais | caseaist | casaodd | casasom | casasoch | casasant | casawyd | |
pluperfect | casaswn | casasit | casasai | casasem | casasech | casasent | casasid, casesid | |
present subjunctive | casawyf | caseych | casao | casaom | casaoch | casaont | casaer | |
imperative | — | casâ | casaed | casawn | casewch | casaent | casaer | |
verbal noun | casáu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | casedig casadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | casâ i | casai di | casaith o/e/hi, casaiff e/hi | casawn ni | casawch chi | casân nhw |
conditional | casawn i, casaswn i | casaet ti, casaset ti | casâi fo/fe/hi, casasai fo/fe/hi | casaen ni, casasen ni | casaech chi, casasech chi | casaen nhw, casasen nhw |
preterite | casaes i | casaest ti | casaodd o/e/hi | casaon ni | casaoch chi | casaon nhw |
imperative | — | casâ | — | — | casawch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
casáu | gasáu | nghasáu | chasáu |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “casâf”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies