Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/quzan

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *quzaN (“rain”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /quɟ͡ʝan/

Noun

*quzan

1. rain

Descendants

• Proto-Philippine: *qudán
  • Northern Luzon
    • Yogad: uran
    • Pangasinic
      • Pangasinan: uran
  • Central Luzon
    • Kapampangan: urán
  • Greater Central Philippine
    • Central Philippine
      • Tagalog: ulán
      • Bikol
        • Coastal Bikol
          • Bikol Central: urán
      • Proto-Bisayan: *qudán
        • Central Bisayan
          • Hiligaynon: urán
          • Waray-Waray: urán
        • Cebuano: ulán
        • Southern Bisayan
          • Surigaonon: uyan
          • Tausug: ulan
    • Manobo
      • Northern Manobo
        • Binukid: uzan
    • Danao
      • Maranao: oran
      • Maguindanao: ulan
  • South Mindanao
    • Tboli: kulón
• North Bornean
  • North Sarawakan
    • Kelabit: udan
• Barito
  • East Barito
    • Malagasy: orana
• Northwest Sumatra
  • Proto-Batak: *udan
    • Karo Batak: udan
    • Simalungun Batak: udan
    • Toba Batak: udan
• Old Javanese: udan
  • Javanese: udan
• Moken: kujan
• Malayo-Sumbawan
  • Sundanese: ᮠᮥᮏᮔ᮪ (hujan)
  • Balinese: ᬳᬸᬚᬦ᭄
  • Proto-Malayo-Chamic: *hujan
    • Proto-Chamic: *hujaːn
      • Acehnese: ujeuen
      • Coastal Chamic:
        • Cham:
          • Eastern Cham: ꨨꨎꩆ (hajan)
          • Western Cham: jan
      • Highlands Chamic:
        • Chru-Northern Chamic:
          • Chru: xəja:n
          • Northern Chamic:
            • Northern Roglai: hujaːt
            • Tsat: saːn¹¹
        • Bih: ujan
        • Jarai: hơjan
        • Rade: hjan
    • Malayic
      • Malayan
        • Malay: hujan
          • Malacca (Riau) Malay
            • Indonesian: hujan
      • Ibanic
        • Iban: ujan
• South Sulawesi
  • Toraja-Sa'dan: uran
• Celebic
  • Balantak: usan
  • Lindu: uda
• Palauan: chull
• Chamorro: uchan
• Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
  • Timor-Babar
    • Tetumic
      • Tetum: udan
    • South-East Timor
      • Luangic
        • Leti: utna
  • Proto-Oceanic: *qusan
    • Admiralty Islands
      • Manus
        • Bipi: wus
    • Western Oceanic
      • Meso-Melanesian
        • Bali–Vitu
          • Uneapa: huzaŋa
          • Muduapa: huza
        • Willaumez
          • Nakanai: hura
        • New Ireland–Northwest Solomonic
          • Tungag–Nalik
            • Tigak: usan
          • Northwest Solomonic
            • Tinputz: ùhòn
            • Uruava: ua
      • North New Guinea
        • Schouten
          • Kis: ula
          • Manam: ura
        • Huon Gulf
          • Numbami: usana
          • Labu: u
      • Papuan Tip
        • Are
          • Ubir: usan
        • Dobu–Duau
          • Molima: ’usana
        • Kilivila–Misima
          • Kilivila: kuna
    • Central-Eastern Oceanic
      • Southeast Solomonic
        • Bugotu–Nggela
          • Bughotu: uha
          • Gela: uha
        • Malaita–Makira
          • Malaita
            • 'Are'are: uta
            • Kwaio: uta
            • Lau: uta
          • Makira
            • Arosi: uta
          • Sa'a: ute
      • Southern Oceanic
        • North Vanuatu
          • Torres–Banks
            • Lakon: oh
          • Espiritu Santo
            • West Santo
              • Piamatsina: usa
              • Nokuku: usa
              • Tiale: usa
              • Merei: usa
              • Amblong: uza
            • South Santo
              • Mav̋ea: usa
              • Aore: usa
              • Araki: usa
          • South Pentecost
            • Apma: us
        • South Vanuatu
          • Central Vanuatu
            • Malakula
              • Northeast Malakula: no-us, na-us
              • Neverver: na-us
              • Avava: a-uh
              • Axamb: na-us
            • Ambrym–Paama–Epi
              • Southeast Ambrym: us
              • Bierebo: yua
            • Shepherd–Efate
              • South Efate: us
      • Micronesian
        • Nuclear Micronesian
          • Marshallese: wōt (“rain”), ute (“to rain on”)
          • Chuukic-Pohnpeic
            • Chuukic
              • Chuukese: wúút
              • Puluwat: wút
              • Saipan Carolinian: úút
              • Ulithian-Woleaian
                • Woleaian: uute
              • Echangese
                • Sonsorolese: wúúta
            • Pohnpeic
              • Mokilese: wud (“rain, to rain”)
      • Central Pacific
        • West Fijian–Rotuman
          • Rotuman: usa
          • Western Fijian: uca
        • East Fijian–Polynesian
          • Fijian: uca
          • Proto-Polynesian: *quha (“rain”)
            • Tongic
              • Tongan: ʻuha (“rain, to rain, rainy, wet”)
              • Niuean: uha
              • Niuafo'ou: ʻua
            • Nuclear Polynesian
              • Samoic–Outlier
                • Ellicean
                  • Tuvaluan: ua
                  • Kapingamarangi: ua
                  • Nukuoro: ua
                • Samoic
                  • Samoan: ua
                  • Tokelauan: ua
              • Eastern Polynesian
                • Marquesic
                  • North Marquesan: ua
                  • Mangarevan: ùa
                  • Hawaiian: ua (“rain, to rain, rainy”)
                • Tahitic
                  • Tahitian: ua
                  • Rarotongan: ua
                  • Maori: ua (“rain, to rain”)
                • Rapa Nui: ûa