قاض
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ق و ض (q-w-ḍ).
Pronunciation
Verb
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- to demolish
Conjugation
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Etymology 2
Derived from the active participle of the verb قَضَى (qaḍā, “to judge”), from the root ق ض ي (q-ḍ-y).
Pronunciation
Noun
قَاضٍ • (qāḍin) m (construct state قَاضِي (qāḍī), plural قَاضُونَ (qāḍūna) or قُضَاة (quḍāh), feminine قَاضِيَة (qāḍiya))
Declension
Declension of noun قَاضٍ (qāḍin)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular triptote in ـٍ (-in) | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَاضِي qāḍī |
الْقَاضِي al-qāḍī |
قَاضِي qāḍī |
قَاضِيَة qāḍiya |
الْقَاضِيَة al-qāḍiya |
قَاضِيَة qāḍiyat |
Nominative | قَاضٍ qāḍin |
الْقَاضِي al-qāḍī |
قَاضِي qāḍī |
قَاضِيَةٌ qāḍiyatun |
الْقَاضِيَةُ al-qāḍiyatu |
قَاضِيَةُ qāḍiyatu |
Accusative | قَاضِيًا qāḍiyan |
الْقَاضِيَ al-qāḍiya |
قَاضِيَ qāḍiya |
قَاضِيَةً qāḍiyatan |
الْقَاضِيَةَ al-qāḍiyata |
قَاضِيَةَ qāḍiyata |
Genitive | قَاضٍ qāḍin |
الْقَاضِي al-qāḍī |
قَاضِي qāḍī |
قَاضِيَةٍ qāḍiyatin |
الْقَاضِيَةِ al-qāḍiyati |
قَاضِيَةِ qāḍiyati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَاضِيَيْن qāḍiyayn |
الْقَاضِيَيْن al-qāḍiyayn |
قَاضِيَيْ qāḍiyay |
قَاضِيَتَيْن qāḍiyatayn |
الْقَاضِيَتَيْن al-qāḍiyatayn |
قَاضِيَتَيْ qāḍiyatay |
Nominative | قَاضِيَانِ qāḍiyāni |
الْقَاضِيَانِ al-qāḍiyāni |
قَاضِيَا qāḍiyā |
قَاضِيَتَانِ qāḍiyatāni |
الْقَاضِيَتَانِ al-qāḍiyatāni |
قَاضِيَتَا qāḍiyatā |
Accusative | قَاضِيَيْنِ qāḍiyayni |
الْقَاضِيَيْنِ al-qāḍiyayni |
قَاضِيَيْ qāḍiyay |
قَاضِيَتَيْنِ qāḍiyatayni |
الْقَاضِيَتَيْنِ al-qāḍiyatayni |
قَاضِيَتَيْ qāḍiyatay |
Genitive | قَاضِيَيْنِ qāḍiyayni |
الْقَاضِيَيْنِ al-qāḍiyayni |
قَاضِيَيْ qāḍiyay |
قَاضِيَتَيْنِ qāḍiyatayni |
الْقَاضِيَتَيْنِ al-qāḍiyatayni |
قَاضِيَتَيْ qāḍiyatay |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
sound masculine plural; broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh) | sound feminine plural; broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَاضِين; قُضَاة qāḍīn; quḍāt |
الْقَاضِين; الْقُضَاة al-qāḍīn; al-quḍāt |
قَاضِي; قُضَاة qāḍī; quḍāt |
قَاضِيَات; قَوَاضِي qāḍiyāt; qawāḍī |
الْقَاضِيَات; الْقَوَاضِي al-qāḍiyāt; al-qawāḍī |
قَاضِيَات; قَوَاضِي qāḍiyāt; qawāḍī |
Nominative | قَاضُونَ; قُضَاةٌ qāḍūna; quḍātun |
الْقَاضُونَ; الْقُضَاةُ al-qāḍūna; al-quḍātu |
قَاضُو; قُضَاةُ qāḍū; quḍātu |
قَاضِيَاتٌ; قَوَاضٍ qāḍiyātun; qawāḍin |
الْقَاضِيَاتُ; الْقَوَاضِي al-qāḍiyātu; al-qawāḍī |
قَاضِيَاتُ; قَوَاضِي qāḍiyātu; qawāḍī |
Accusative | قَاضِينَ; قُضَاةً qāḍīna; quḍātan |
الْقَاضِينَ; الْقُضَاةَ al-qāḍīna; al-quḍāta |
قَاضِي; قُضَاةَ qāḍī; quḍāta |
قَاضِيَاتٍ; قَوَاضِيَ qāḍiyātin; qawāḍiya |
الْقَاضِيَاتِ; الْقَوَاضِيَ al-qāḍiyāti; al-qawāḍiya |
قَاضِيَاتِ; قَوَاضِيَ qāḍiyāti; qawāḍiya |
Genitive | قَاضِينَ; قُضَاةٍ qāḍīna; quḍātin |
الْقَاضِينَ; الْقُضَاةِ al-qāḍīna; al-quḍāti |
قَاضِي; قُضَاةِ qāḍī; quḍāti |
قَاضِيَاتٍ; قَوَاضٍ qāḍiyātin; qawāḍin |
الْقَاضِيَاتِ; الْقَوَاضِي al-qāḍiyāti; al-qawāḍī |
قَاضِيَاتِ; قَوَاضِي qāḍiyāti; qawāḍī |
Descendants
- Azerbaijani: qazı
- → Bengali: কাজী (kazī)
- → Basque: alkate
- → Hausa: àlƙālī
- → Italian: cadì
- → Persian: قاضی (qâzi)
- → Ottoman Turkish: قاضی (qadı)
- → Old Spanish: alcalde
- → Portuguese: caxis
- → Spanish: casiz
- → English: casis
- → Swahili: kadhi
- Uzbek: qozi
Adjective
قَاضٍ • (qāḍin) (informal قَاضِي (qāḍī), feminine قَاضِيَة (qāḍiya), masculine plural قَاضُونَ (qāḍūna) or قُضَاة (quḍāh), feminine plural قَاضِيَات (qāḍiyāt) or قَوَاضٍ (qawāḍin))
Declension
Declension of noun قَاضٍ (qāḍin)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular triptote in ـٍ (-in) | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَاضِي qāḍī |
الْقَاضِي al-qāḍī |
قَاضِي qāḍī |
قَاضِيَة qāḍiya |
الْقَاضِيَة al-qāḍiya |
قَاضِيَة qāḍiyat |
Nominative | قَاضٍ qāḍin |
الْقَاضِي al-qāḍī |
قَاضِي qāḍī |
قَاضِيَةٌ qāḍiyatun |
الْقَاضِيَةُ al-qāḍiyatu |
قَاضِيَةُ qāḍiyatu |
Accusative | قَاضِيًا qāḍiyan |
الْقَاضِيَ al-qāḍiya |
قَاضِيَ qāḍiya |
قَاضِيَةً qāḍiyatan |
الْقَاضِيَةَ al-qāḍiyata |
قَاضِيَةَ qāḍiyata |
Genitive | قَاضٍ qāḍin |
الْقَاضِي al-qāḍī |
قَاضِي qāḍī |
قَاضِيَةٍ qāḍiyatin |
الْقَاضِيَةِ al-qāḍiyati |
قَاضِيَةِ qāḍiyati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَاضِيَيْن qāḍiyayn |
الْقَاضِيَيْن al-qāḍiyayn |
قَاضِيَيْ qāḍiyay |
قَاضِيَتَيْن qāḍiyatayn |
الْقَاضِيَتَيْن al-qāḍiyatayn |
قَاضِيَتَيْ qāḍiyatay |
Nominative | قَاضِيَانِ qāḍiyāni |
الْقَاضِيَانِ al-qāḍiyāni |
قَاضِيَا qāḍiyā |
قَاضِيَتَانِ qāḍiyatāni |
الْقَاضِيَتَانِ al-qāḍiyatāni |
قَاضِيَتَا qāḍiyatā |
Accusative | قَاضِيَيْنِ qāḍiyayni |
الْقَاضِيَيْنِ al-qāḍiyayni |
قَاضِيَيْ qāḍiyay |
قَاضِيَتَيْنِ qāḍiyatayni |
الْقَاضِيَتَيْنِ al-qāḍiyatayni |
قَاضِيَتَيْ qāḍiyatay |
Genitive | قَاضِيَيْنِ qāḍiyayni |
الْقَاضِيَيْنِ al-qāḍiyayni |
قَاضِيَيْ qāḍiyay |
قَاضِيَتَيْنِ qāḍiyatayni |
الْقَاضِيَتَيْنِ al-qāḍiyatayni |
قَاضِيَتَيْ qāḍiyatay |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
sound masculine plural; broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh) | sound feminine plural; broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَاضِين; قُضَاة qāḍīn; quḍāt |
الْقَاضِين; الْقُضَاة al-qāḍīn; al-quḍāt |
قَاضِي; قُضَاة qāḍī; quḍāt |
قَاضِيَات; قَوَاضِي qāḍiyāt; qawāḍī |
الْقَاضِيَات; الْقَوَاضِي al-qāḍiyāt; al-qawāḍī |
قَاضِيَات; قَوَاضِي qāḍiyāt; qawāḍī |
Nominative | قَاضُونَ; قُضَاةٌ qāḍūna; quḍātun |
الْقَاضُونَ; الْقُضَاةُ al-qāḍūna; al-quḍātu |
قَاضُو; قُضَاةُ qāḍū; quḍātu |
قَاضِيَاتٌ; قَوَاضٍ qāḍiyātun; qawāḍin |
الْقَاضِيَاتُ; الْقَوَاضِي al-qāḍiyātu; al-qawāḍī |
قَاضِيَاتُ; قَوَاضِي qāḍiyātu; qawāḍī |
Accusative | قَاضِينَ; قُضَاةً qāḍīna; quḍātan |
الْقَاضِينَ; الْقُضَاةَ al-qāḍīna; al-quḍāta |
قَاضِي; قُضَاةَ qāḍī; quḍāta |
قَاضِيَاتٍ; قَوَاضِيَ qāḍiyātin; qawāḍiya |
الْقَاضِيَاتِ; الْقَوَاضِيَ al-qāḍiyāti; al-qawāḍiya |
قَاضِيَاتِ; قَوَاضِيَ qāḍiyāti; qawāḍiya |
Genitive | قَاضِينَ; قُضَاةٍ qāḍīna; quḍātin |
الْقَاضِينَ; الْقُضَاةِ al-qāḍīna; al-quḍāti |
قَاضِي; قُضَاةِ qāḍī; quḍāti |
قَاضِيَاتٍ; قَوَاضٍ qāḍiyātin; qawāḍin |
الْقَاضِيَاتِ; الْقَوَاضِي al-qāḍiyāti; al-qawāḍī |
قَاضِيَاتِ; قَوَاضِي qāḍiyāti; qawāḍī |
References
- Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “قاض”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “قاض”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Wehr, Hans (1960) “قاض”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق و ض
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Arabic/aːdˤ
- Arabic participles
- Arabic active participles
- Arabic terms derived from active participles
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ض ي
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -in
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -āh
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- ar:Legal occupations