fenir
Old French
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *fĭniō, from Latin fīniō, finīre, influenced in conjugation by Vulgar Latin *fīniscō, *fīnēscō.
Verb
fenir
- Alternative form of finer
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of fenir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | fenir | avoir feni | |||||
gerund | en fenissant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | fenissant | ||||||
past participle | feni | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | fenis | fenis | fenist | fenissons | fenissez | fenissent |
imperfect | fenissoie, fenisseie | fenissoies, fenisseies | fenissoit, fenisseit | fenissiiens, fenissiens | fenissiiez, fenissiez | fenissoient, fenisseient | |
preterite | feni | fenis | feni | fenimes | fenistes | fenirent | |
future | fenirai | feniras | fenira | fenirons | feniroiz, fenireiz, fenirez | feniront | |
conditional | feniroie, fenireie | feniroies, fenireies | feniroit, fenireit | feniriiens, feniriens | feniriiez, feniriez | feniroient, fenireient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | fenisse | fenisses | fenisse | fenissons | fenissez | fenissent |
imperfect | fenisse | fenisses | fenist | fenissons, fenissiens | fenissoiz, fenissez, fenissiez | fenissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | fenis | — | fenissons | fenissez | — |
Old Occitan
Etymology
From Latin finiō, finīre, influenced in conjugation by Vulgar Latin *fīniscō, *fīnēscō.
Verb
fenir
- to finish
- Aissi fenira ma chanso
- this is how I will finish my song
Descendants
- Occitan: finir
Categories:
- Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with weak-i preterite
- Old French second group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -ir
- Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Old Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Old Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old Occitan lemmas
- Old Occitan verbs
- Old Occitan terms with usage examples