monotheism

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See also: mono-theism and mono theism
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English

Alternative forms

Etymology

A learned 17th-century coinage, mono- +‎ theism, from (μονός (monós, one)) and (θεός (theós, god, deity) + -ισμός (-ismós)) The term parallels the earlier polytheism, atheism (the simplex theism being slightly later). The earliest known use is by Henry More, ca. 1660, in explicit juxtaposition with both atheism and polytheism.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌmɑnoʊ̯ˈθiɪzm̩/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

monotheism (countable and uncountable, plural monotheisms)

  1. The belief in a single deity (one god or goddess); especially within an organized religion.
  2. The belief that God is one person (Judaism, Christianity, Islam), not three persons (Trinitarianism, Hinduism)

Derived terms

Translations

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