Cynara cardunculus
Translingual
Proper noun
- A taxonomic species within the family Asteraceae – the cardoon.
Usage notes
- Until recently, artichokes were considered a separate species, Cynara scolymus, and this name was reserved for cardoons- but genetic research has shown that artichokes are just a kind of cardoon. In older references, Cynara cardunculus usually refers to cardoons: the wild plant and those varieties grown for their edible leaf stalks.
Synonyms
- (species): wild artichoke, globe artichoke, artichoke thistle(Please check if this is already defined at target. Replace
{{vern}}with a regular link if already defined. Add novern=1 if not defined.), ground thistle, prickly artichoke
Hypernyms
- (species): Asterales - order; Asteraceae - family; Carduoideae - subfamily; Cardueae - tribe; Carduinae - subtribe; Cynara - genus
Hyponyms
- (species): Lua error in Module:taxlink at line 68: Parameter "ver" is not used by this template., syn. Lua error in Module:taxlink at line 68: Parameter "ver" is not used by this template. (cardoon, selected for edible leaf stems), Lua error in Module:taxlink at line 68: Parameter "ver" is not used by this template., syns. Cynara scolymus, Lua error in Module:taxlink at line 68: Parameter "ver" is not used by this template. (artichoke)
References
Cynara cardunculus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia 
Cynara cardunculus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies 
Cynara cardunculus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons - The template Template:R:NCBI does not use the parameter(s):
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Cynara cardunculus at National Center for Biotechnology Information
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Cynara cardunculus at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
- Cynara cardunculus at USDA Plants database
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Cynara cardunculus at Germplasm Resources Information Network
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Cynara cardunculus at Tropicos
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