Gabinius
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Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Gabiī (“an ancient city of Latium founded by the Sicilians”) + -īnus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ɡaˈbiː.ni.us/, [ɡäˈbiːniʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ɡaˈbi.ni.us/, [ɡäˈbiːnius]
Proper noun
[edit]Gabīnius m sg (genitive Gabīniī or Gabīnī); second declension
- a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:
- Aulus Gabinius, a Roman general and statesman
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun, singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Gabīnius |
Genitive | Gabīniī Gabīnī1 |
Dative | Gabīniō |
Accusative | Gabīnium |
Ablative | Gabīniō |
Vocative | Gabīnī |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Ancient Greek: Γαβίνιος (Gabínios)
Adjective
[edit]Gabīnius (feminine Gabīnia, neuter Gabīnium); first/second-declension adjective
- of or pertaining to the gens Gabinia.
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | Gabīnius | Gabīnia | Gabīnium | Gabīniī | Gabīniae | Gabīnia | |
Genitive | Gabīniī | Gabīniae | Gabīniī | Gabīniōrum | Gabīniārum | Gabīniōrum | |
Dative | Gabīniō | Gabīniō | Gabīniīs | ||||
Accusative | Gabīnium | Gabīniam | Gabīnium | Gabīniōs | Gabīniās | Gabīnia | |
Ablative | Gabīniō | Gabīniā | Gabīniō | Gabīniīs | |||
Vocative | Gabīnie | Gabīnia | Gabīnium | Gabīniī | Gabīniae | Gabīnia |
References
[edit]- “Gabinius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Gabinius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.