Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kagyom
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *kagʰyóm (“enclosure”).
Noun
[edit]*kagyom n[1]
Declension
[edit]| Neuter o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *kagyom | *kagyou | *kagyā |
| vocative | *kagyom | *kagyou | *kagyā |
| accusative | *kagyom | *kagyou | *kagyā |
| genitive | *kagyī | *kagyous | *kagyom |
| dative | *kagyūi | *kagyobom | *kagyobos |
| locative | *kagyei | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *kagyū | *kagyobim | *kagyūis |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Brythonic: *kaɨ
- Gaulish: cagiíon (attested on the Cajarc tile)
- → Medieval Latin: caium (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “cagio-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 97