Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sagjaz

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by Old Man Consequences (talk | contribs) as of 01:29, 13 January 2020.
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Lua error: The template Template:PIE root does not use the parameter(s): 
2=sekʷ
id=follow
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

(deprecated template usage)

From Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to accompany, to follow”). Cognate with Latin socius (“sharing, associated”).

Noun

*sagjaz m

  2. retainer, warrior
Inflection
masculine ja-stemDeclension of *sagjaz (masculine ja-stem)
singular plural
nominative *sagjaz *sagjōz, *sagjōs
vocative *sagi *sagjōz, *sagjōs
accusative *sagją *sagjanz
genitive *sagjas, *sagis *sagjǫ̂
dative *sagjai *sagjamaz
instrumental *sagjō *sagjamiz
Descendants
  • Proto-West Germanic: *sagi
    • Old English: seċġ
    • Old Frisian: siā
    • Old Saxon: segg
    • ⇒ Old High German: beinseggo
  • Old Norse: seggr
  • Gothic: *𐍃𐌰𐌲- (*sag-) (uncertain lemma; possibly attested in given names)

Etymology 2

Lua error: The template Template:PIE root does not use the parameter(s): 
2=sek
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

(deprecated template usage)

From Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”) or Proto-Indo-European *sak- (“marsh plant”), possibly with the latter derived from the former.

Noun

*sagjaz m

  1. sedge
Inflection
masculine ja-stemDeclension of *sagjaz (masculine ja-stem)
singular plural
nominative *sagjaz *sagjōz, *sagjōs
vocative *sagi *sagjōz, *sagjōs
accusative *sagją *sagjanz
genitive *sagjas, *sagis *sagjǫ̂
dative *sagjai *sagjamaz
instrumental *sagjō *sagjamiz
Descendants
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sagjaz&oldid=58392693"