Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷṓws
Proto-Indo-European
Noun
*gʷṓws m or f[1]
Inflection
Athematic, acrostatic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *gʷṓws | ||
genitive | *gʷéws | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *gʷṓws | *gʷówh₁(e) | *gʷówes |
vocative | *gʷów | *gʷówh₁(e) | *gʷówes |
accusative | *gʷṓm | *gʷówh₁(e) | *gʷówm̥s |
genitive | *gʷéws | *? | *gʷéwoHom |
ablative | *gʷéws | *? | *gʷéwmos |
dative | *gʷéwey | *? | *gʷéwmos |
locative | *gʷéw, *gʷéwi | *? | *gʷéwsu |
instrumental | *gʷéwh₁ | *? | *gʷéwmis |
Derived terms
- *gʷowkólos (“cowherd”)
- Proto-Celtic: *boukolyos
- Proto-Hellenic: *gʷoukólos
Descendants
- Proto-Albanian: *gauka
- Albanian: gak (“boar”)
- Proto-Anatolian:
- Luwian:
- Anatolian Hieroglyphs script: 𔑺𔗬𔗔 (BOSwa/i-s(a) /wawis/)
- Luwian:
- Armenian:
- Old Armenian: կով (kov)
- Armenian: (< *gʷow-io- or *gʷh₃ew-io-)
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *gaw-, *gōw-
- Proto-Celtic: *bāus (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *kūz (see there for further descendants)
- → Proto-Samic: *kusë (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic: *gʷous
- Ancient Greek: βοῦς (boûs)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *gā́wš (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Italic: *gʷōs
- Thracian: bonassos
- Proto-Tocharian: *kewä
References
- ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN