Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂welh₁-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Alternative reconstructions

Etymology 1

Possibly connected to *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”).(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Root

*h₂welh₁-[3]

  1. to rule
  2. strong, powerful
Derived terms

Template:PIE root see

  • *h₂wl̥-né-h₁-ti ~ *h₂wl̥-n-h₁-énti (nasal-infix present)
    • Anatolian:
      • Hittite: [script needed] (hullezi)
  • *h₂wl̥h₁-eh₁-(ye)-ti
  • *h₂wélh₁-ti-s ~ *h₂wl̥h₁-téy-s
    • Proto-Celtic: *wlatis (see there for further descendants)
  • *h₂wl̥h₁-etro-
  • Unsorted formations:
  • *h₂welh₁-dʰ- (extended root)
    • Unsorted formations:
      • Balto-Slavic:
      • Balto-Slavic:[2]
      • Balto-Slavic:[1]
        • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=. (see there for further descendants)
      • Balto-Slavic:
        • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.[4] (see there for further descendants)
      • Proto-Germanic: *waldaną[5] (see there for further descendants)
      • Balto-Slavic:
          • Proto-Slavic:
            • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.

Etymology 2

Often compared to *welh₃- (“to pluck”) and *welH- (“to turn”).

Root

*h₂welh₁-[6]

  1. hair; wool
Derived terms

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*volděti; *voldati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 524
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Derksen, Rick (2015) “valdyti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 485–486
  3. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  4. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*vȏlstь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 526
  5. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*walda-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 569
  6. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1139
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