Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dokeō

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

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Causative from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- (to take).

Verb

*dokeō[1][2]

  1. tell, inform
  2. teach, instruct

Inflection

Inflection of *dokeō (second conjugation causative)
Present *dokeō
Perfect
Aorist
Past participle *doktos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *dokeō *dokeōr
2nd sing. *dokēs *dokēzo
3rd sing. *dokēt *dokētor
1st plur. *dokēmos *dokēmor
2nd plur. *dokētes *dokēm(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *dokeont *dokeontor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *dokeām *dokeār
2nd sing. *dokeās *dokeāzo
3rd sing. *dokeād *dokeātor
1st plur. *dokeāmos *dokeāmor
2nd plur. *dokeātes *dokeām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *dokeānd *dokeāntor
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Aorist indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *dokē *dokēzo
2nd plur. *dokēte
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. *dokētōd
Participles Present Past
*dokēnts *doktos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*doktum *dokēzi

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Latin: doceō

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  2. ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN