Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tolnō
Proto-Italic
Etymology
2=telh₂Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
From Proto-Indo-European *tl̥néh₂ti ~ *tl̥nh₂énti.
Verb
*tolnō[1]
Inflection
Inflection of *tolnō (third conjugation) | ||
---|---|---|
Present | *tolnō | |
Perfect | *tetolai | |
Aorist | — | |
Past participle | *tlātos | |
Present indicative | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *tolnō | *tolnōr |
2nd sing. | *tolnes | *tolnezo |
3rd sing. | *tolnet | *tolnetor |
1st plur. | *tolnomos | *tolnomor |
2nd plur. | *tolnetes | *tolnem(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *tolnont | *tolnontor |
Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *tolnām | *tolnār |
2nd sing. | *tolnās | *tolnāzo |
3rd sing. | *tolnād | *tolnātor |
1st plur. | *tolnāmos | *tolnāmor |
2nd plur. | *tolnātes | *tolnām(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *tolnānd | *tolnāntor |
Perfect indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | *tetolai | |
2nd sing. | *tetolistai? | |
3rd sing. | *tetolei | |
1st plur. | *tetolme? | |
2nd plur. | *tetole | |
3rd plur. | *tetolēri | |
Aorist indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Present imperative | Active | Passive |
2nd sing. | *tolne | *tolnezo |
2nd plur. | *tolnete | — |
Future imperative | Active | |
2nd + 3rd sing. | *tolnetōd | |
Participles | Present | Past |
*tolnents | *tlātos | |
Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
*tlātum | *tolnezi |
Descendants
- Latin: tollō (see there for further descendants)
- Latin: tulī, lātus (these now belong to different, suppletive, paradigms)
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN