Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bujьnъ
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
2=bʰewHPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Formed as *bujь + *-ьnъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewH-. Cognate with Sanskrit भूयान् (bhū́yān, “bigger, stronger”).
Adjective
Declension
Indefinite declension of *bujьnъ (soft)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *bujьnь | *bujьna | *bujьne |
| genitive | *bujьna | *bujьnę̇ | *bujьna |
| dative | *bujьnu | *bujьni | *bujьnu |
| accusative | *bujьnь | *bujьnǫ | *bujьne |
| instrumental | *bujьnemь | *bujьnejǫ | *bujьnemь |
| locative | *bujьni | *bujьni | *bujьni |
| vocative | *bujьnu | *bujьne | *bujьne |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *bujьna | *bujьni | *bujьni |
| genitive | *bujьnu | *bujьnu | *bujьnu |
| dative | *bujьnema | *bujьnama | *bujьnema |
| accusative | *bujьna | *bujьni | *bujьni |
| instrumental | *bujьnema | *bujьnama | *bujьnema |
| locative | *bujьnu | *bujьnu | *bujьnu |
| vocative | *bujьna | *bujьni | *bujьni |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *bujьni | *bujьnę̇ | *bujьna |
| genitive | *bujьnь | *bujьnь | *bujьnь |
| dative | *bujьnemъ | *bujьnamъ | *bujьnemъ |
| accusative | *bujьnę̇ | *bujьnę̇ | *bujьna |
| instrumental | *bujьni | *bujьnami | *bujьni |
| locative | *bujьnixъ | *bujьnaxъ | *bujьnixъ |
| vocative | *bujьni | *bujьnę̇ | *bujьna |
Definite declension of *bujьnъ (soft)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *bujьnьjь | *bujьnaja | *bujьneje |
| genitive | *bujьnajego | *bujьnę̇ję̇ | *bujьnajego |
| dative | *bujьnujemu | *bujьniji | *bujьnujemu |
| accusative | *bujьnьjь | *bujьnǫjǫ | *bujьneje |
| instrumental | *bujьnijimь | *bujьnǫjǫ | *bujьnijimь |
| locative | *bujьnijemь | *bujьniji | *bujьnijemь |
| vocative | *bujьnьjь | *bujьnaja | *bujьneje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *bujьnaja | *bujьniji | *bujьniji |
| genitive | *bujьnuju | *bujьnuju | *bujьnuju |
| dative | *bujьnijima | *bujьnijima | *bujьnijima |
| accusative | *bujьnaja | *bujьniji | *bujьniji |
| instrumental | *bujьnijima | *bujьnijima | *bujьnijima |
| locative | *bujьnuju | *bujьnuju | *bujьnuju |
| vocative | *bujьnaja | *bujьniji | *bujьniji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *bujьniji | *bujьnę̇ję̇ | *bujьnaja |
| genitive | *bujьnьjixъ | *bujьnьjixъ | *bujьnьjixъ |
| dative | *bujьnijimъ | *bujьnijimъ | *bujьnijimъ |
| accusative | *bujьnę̇ję̇ | *bujьnę̇ję̇ | *bujьnaja |
| instrumental | *bujьnijimi | *bujьnijimi | *bujьnijimi |
| locative | *bujьnijixъ | *bujьnijixъ | *bujьnijixъ |
| vocative | *bujьniji | *bujьnę̇ję̇ | *bujьnaja |
Related terms
Lua error in Module:languages/errorGetBy at line 16: Please specify a language or family code in the second parameter; the value "bʰewH" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1976), “*bujьnъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 3 (*bratrьcь – *cьrky), Moscow: Nauka, page 86
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “буен”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 87
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bujьnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 68
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “bújen”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*bȗjьnъ”