Reconstruction:Ancient Greek/-ϳω
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Ancient Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti, *-yeti
Suffix[edit]
*-ϳω • (*-ϳō)
- Infectum suffix of some verbs
Inflection[edit]
When the stem is in epsilon or in sigma
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -έω | -έεις | -έει | -έετον | -έετον | -έομεν | -έετε | -έουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | -έω | -έῃς | -έῃ | -έητον | -έητον | -έωμεν | -έητε | -έωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | -έοιμῐ | -έοις | -έοι | -έοιτον | -εοίτην | -έοιμεν | -έοιτε | -έοιεν | |||||
| imperative | -εε | -εέτω | -έετον | -εέτων | -έετε | -εόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -έομαι | -έῃ, -έει |
-έεται | -έεσθον | -έεσθον | -εόμεθᾰ | -έεσθε | -έονται | ||||
| subjunctive | -έωμαι | -έῃ | -έηται | -έησθον | -έησθον | -εώμεθᾰ | -έησθε | -έωνται | |||||
| optative | -εοίμην | -έοιο | -έοιτο | -έοισθον | -εοίσθην | -εοίμεθᾰ | -έοισθε | -έοιντο | |||||
| imperative | -έου | -εέσθω | -έεσθον | -εέσθων | -έεσθε | -εέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | -έειν | -έεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | -έων | -εόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | -έουσᾰ | -εομένη | |||||||||||
| n | -έον | -εόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ῶ | -εῖς | -εῖ | -εῖτον | -εῖτον | -οῦμεν | -εῖτε | -οῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | -ῶ | -ῇς | -ῇ | -ῆτον | -ῆτον | -ῶμεν | -ῆτε | -ῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | -οίην, -οῖμῐ |
-οίης, -οῖς |
-οίη, -οῖ |
-οῖτον, -οίητον |
-οίτην, -οιήτην |
-οῖμεν, -οίημεν |
-οῖτε, -οίητε |
-οῖεν, -οίησᾰν | |||||
| imperative | -ει | -είτω | -εῖτον | -είτων | -εῖτε | -ούντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -οῦμαι | -εῖ, -ῇ |
-εῖται | -εῖσθον | -εῖσθον | -ούμεθᾰ | -εῖσθε | -οῦνται | ||||
| subjunctive | -ῶμαι | -ῇ | -ῆται | -ῆσθον | -ῆσθον | -ώμεθᾰ | -ῆσθε | -ῶνται | |||||
| optative | -οίμην | -οῖο | -οῖτο | -οῖσθον | -οίσθην | -οίμεθᾰ | -οῖσθε | -οῖντο | |||||
| imperative | -οῦ | -είσθω | -εῖσθον | -είσθων | -εῖσθε | -είσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | -εῖν | -εῖσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | -ῶν | -ούμενος | ||||||||||
| f | -οῦσᾰ | -ουμένη | |||||||||||
| n | -οῦν | -ούμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -εον | -εες | -εε(ν) | -έετον | -εέτην | -έομεν | -έετε | -εον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -εόμην | -έου | -έετο | -έεσθον | -εέσθην | -εόμεθᾰ | -έεσθε | -έοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ουν | -εις | -ει | -εῖτον | -είτην | -οῦμεν | -εῖτε | -ουν | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -ούμην | -οῦ | -εῖτο | -εῖσθον | -είσθην | -ούμεθᾰ | -εῖσθε | -οῦντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
When the stem is in omicron
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ῶ | -οῖς | -οῖ | -οῦτον | -οῦτον | -οῦμεν | -οῦτε | -οῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | -ῶ | -οῖς | -οῖ | -ῶτον | -ῶτον | -ῶμεν | -ῶτε | -ῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | -οίην, -οῖμῐ |
-οίης, -οῖς |
-οίη, -οῖ |
-οῖτον, -οίητον |
-οίτην, -οιήτην |
-οῖμεν, -οίημεν |
-οῖτε, -οίητε |
-οῖεν, -οίησᾰν | |||||
| imperative | -ου | -ούτω | -οῦτον | -ούτων | -οῦτε | -ούντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -οῦμαι | -οῖ | -οῦται | -οῦσθον | -οῦσθον | -ούμεθᾰ | -οῦσθε | -οῦνται | ||||
| subjunctive | -ῶμαι | -οῖ | -ῶται | -ῶσθον | -ῶσθον | -ώμεθᾰ | -ῶσθε | -ῶνται | |||||
| optative | -οίμην | -οῖο | -οῖτο | -οῖσθον | -οίσθην | -οίμεθᾰ | -οῖσθε | -οῖντο | |||||
| imperative | -οῦ | -ούσθω | -οῦσθον | -ούσθων | -οῦσθε | -ούσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | -οῦν | -οῦσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | -ῶν | -ούμενος | ||||||||||
| f | -οῦσᾰ | -ουμένη | |||||||||||
| n | -οῦν | -ούμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ουν | -ους | -ου | -οῦτον | -ούτην | -οῦμεν | -οῦτε | -ουν | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -ούμην | -οῦ | -οῦτο | -οῦσθον | -ούσθην | -ούμεθᾰ | -οῦσθε | -οῦντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
When the stem is in labial
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -πτω | -πτεις | -πτει | -πτετον | -πτετον | -πτομεν | -πτετε | -πτουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | -πτω | -πτῃς | -πτῃ | -πτητον | -πτητον | -πτωμεν | -πτητε | -πτωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | -πτοιμῐ | -πτοις | -πτοι | -πτοιτον | -πτοίτην | -πτοιμεν | -πτοιτε | -πτοιεν | |||||
| imperative | -πτε | -πτέτω | -πτετον | -πτέτων | -πτετε | -πτόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -πτομαι | -πτῃ, -πτει |
-πτεται | -πτεσθον | -πτεσθον | -πτόμεθᾰ | -πτεσθε | -πτονται | ||||
| subjunctive | -πτωμαι | -πτῃ | -πτηται | -πτησθον | -πτησθον | -πτώμεθᾰ | -πτησθε | -πτωνται | |||||
| optative | -πτοίμην | -πτοιο | -πτοιτο | -πτοισθον | -πτοίσθην | -πτοίμεθᾰ | -πτοισθε | -πτοιντο | |||||
| imperative | -πτου | -πτέσθω | -πτεσθον | -πτέσθων | -πτεσθε | -πτέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | -πτειν | -πτεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | -πτων | -πτόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | -πτουσᾰ | -πτομένη | |||||||||||
| n | -πτον | -πτόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -πτον | -πτες | -πτε(ν) | -πτετον | -πτέτην | -πτομεν | -πτετε | -πτον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -πτόμην | -πτου | -πτετο | -πτεσθον | -πτέσθην | -πτόμεθᾰ | -πτεσθε | -πτοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
When the stem is in unvoiced or aspirated velars or dentals
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ττω | -ττεις | -ττει | -ττετον | -ττετον | -ττομεν | -ττετε | -ττουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | -ττω | -ττῃς | -ττῃ | -ττητον | -ττητον | -ττωμεν | -ττητε | -ττωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | -ττοιμῐ | -ττοις | -ττοι | -ττοιτον | -ττοίτην | -ττοιμεν | -ττοιτε | -ττοιεν | |||||
| imperative | -ττε | -ττέτω | -ττετον | -ττέτων | -ττετε | -ττόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -ττομαι | -ττῃ, -ττει |
-ττεται | -ττεσθον | -ττεσθον | -ττόμεθᾰ | -ττεσθε | -ττονται | ||||
| subjunctive | -ττωμαι | -ττῃ | -ττηται | -ττησθον | -ττησθον | -ττώμεθᾰ | -ττησθε | -ττωνται | |||||
| optative | -ττοίμην | -ττοιο | -ττοιτο | -ττοισθον | -ττοίσθην | -ττοίμεθᾰ | -ττοισθε | -ττοιντο | |||||
| imperative | -ττου | -ττέσθω | -ττεσθον | -ττέσθων | -ττεσθε | -ττέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | -ττειν | -ττεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | -ττων | -ττόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | -ττουσᾰ | -ττομένη | |||||||||||
| n | -ττον | -ττόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -σσω | -σσεις | -σσει | -σσετον | -σσετον | -σσομεν | -σσετε | -σσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | -σσω | -σσῃς | -σσῃ | -σσητον | -σσητον | -σσωμεν | -σσητε | -σσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | -σσοιμῐ | -σσοις | -σσοι | -σσοιτον | -σσοίτην | -σσοιμεν | -σσοιτε | -σσοιεν | |||||
| imperative | -σσε | -σσέτω | -σσετον | -σσέτων | -σσετε | -σσόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -σσομαι | -σσῃ, -σσει |
-σσεται | -σσεσθον | -σσεσθον | -σσόμεθᾰ | -σσεσθε | -σσονται | ||||
| subjunctive | -σσωμαι | -σσῃ | -σσηται | -σσησθον | -σσησθον | -σσώμεθᾰ | -σσησθε | -σσωνται | |||||
| optative | -σσοίμην | -σσοιο | -σσοιτο | -σσοισθον | -σσοίσθην | -σσοίμεθᾰ | -σσοισθε | -σσοιντο | |||||
| imperative | -σσου | -σσέσθω | -σσεσθον | -σσέσθων | -σσεσθε | -σσέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | -σσειν | -σσεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | -σσων | -σσόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | -σσουσᾰ | -σσομένη | |||||||||||
| n | -σσον | -σσόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ττον | -ττες | -ττε(ν) | -ττετον | -ττέτην | -ττομεν | -ττετε | -ττον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -ττόμην | -ττου | -ττετο | -ττεσθον | -ττέσθην | -ττόμεθᾰ | -ττεσθε | -ττοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -σσον | -σσες | -σσε(ν) | -σσετον | -σσέτην | -σσομεν | -σσετε | -σσον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -σσόμην | -σσου | -σσετο | -σσεσθον | -σσέσθην | -σσόμεθᾰ | -σσεσθε | -σσοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
When the stem is in voiced velars or dentals
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ζω | -ζεις | -ζει | -ζετον | -ζετον | -ζομεν | -ζετε | -ζουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | -ζω | -ζῃς | -ζῃ | -ζητον | -ζητον | -ζωμεν | -ζητε | -ζωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | -ζοιμῐ | -ζοις | -ζοι | -ζοιτον | -ζοίτην | -ζοιμεν | -ζοιτε | -ζοιεν | |||||
| imperative | -ζε | -ζέτω | -ζετον | -ζέτων | -ζετε | -ζόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -ζομαι | -ζῃ, -ζει |
-ζεται | -ζεσθον | -ζεσθον | -ζόμεθᾰ | -ζεσθε | -ζονται | ||||
| subjunctive | -ζωμαι | -ζῃ | -ζηται | -ζησθον | -ζησθον | -ζώμεθᾰ | -ζησθε | -ζωνται | |||||
| optative | -ζοίμην | -ζοιο | -ζοιτο | -ζοισθον | -ζοίσθην | -ζοίμεθᾰ | -ζοισθε | -ζοιντο | |||||
| imperative | -ζου | -ζέσθω | -ζεσθον | -ζέσθων | -ζεσθε | -ζέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | -ζειν | -ζεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | -ζων | -ζόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | -ζουσᾰ | -ζομένη | |||||||||||
| n | -ζον | -ζόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ζον | -ζες | -ζε(ν) | -ζετον | -ζέτην | -ζομεν | -ζετε | -ζον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -ζόμην | -ζου | -ζετο | -ζεσθον | -ζέσθην | -ζόμεθᾰ | -ζεσθε | -ζοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
When the stem is in lambda
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -λλω | -λλεις | -λλει | -λλετον | -λλετον | -λλομεν | -λλετε | -λλουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | -λλω | -λλῃς | -λλῃ | -λλητον | -λλητον | -λλωμεν | -λλητε | -λλωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | -λλοιμῐ | -λλοις | -λλοι | -λλοιτον | -λλοίτην | -λλοιμεν | -λλοιτε | -λλοιεν | |||||
| imperative | -λλε | -λλέτω | -λλετον | -λλέτων | -λλετε | -λλόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -λλομαι | -λλῃ, -λλει |
-λλεται | -λλεσθον | -λλεσθον | -λλόμεθᾰ | -λλεσθε | -λλονται | ||||
| subjunctive | -λλωμαι | -λλῃ | -λληται | -λλησθον | -λλησθον | -λλώμεθᾰ | -λλησθε | -λλωνται | |||||
| optative | -λλοίμην | -λλοιο | -λλοιτο | -λλοισθον | -λλοίσθην | -λλοίμεθᾰ | -λλοισθε | -λλοιντο | |||||
| imperative | -λλου | -λλέσθω | -λλεσθον | -λλέσθων | -λλεσθε | -λλέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | -λλειν | -λλεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | -λλων | -λλόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | -λλουσᾰ | -λλομένη | |||||||||||
| n | -λλον | -λλόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -λλον | -λλες | -λλε(ν) | -λλετον | -λλέτην | -λλομεν | -λλετε | -λλον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -λλόμην | -λλου | -λλετο | -λλεσθον | -λλέσθην | -λλόμεθᾰ | -λλεσθε | -λλοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
When the stem is in (now lost) digamma. (Contractions allowed only with the epsilon)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ω | -εις | -ει | -ετον | -ετον | -ομεν | -ετε | -ουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | -ω | -ῃς | -ῃ | -ητον | -ητον | -ωμεν | -ητε | -ωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | -οιμῐ | -οις | -οι | -οιτον | -οίτην | -οιμεν | -οιτε | -οιεν | |||||
| imperative | -ε | -έτω | -ετον | -έτων | -ετε | -όντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -ομαι | -ῃ, -ει |
-εται | -εσθον | -εσθον | -όμεθᾰ | -εσθε | -ονται | ||||
| subjunctive | -ωμαι | -ῃ | -ηται | -ησθον | -ησθον | -ώμεθᾰ | -ησθε | -ωνται | |||||
| optative | -οίμην | -οιο | -οιτο | -οισθον | -οίσθην | -οίμεθᾰ | -οισθε | -οιντο | |||||
| imperative | -ου | -έσθω | -εσθον | -έσθων | -εσθε | -έσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | -ειν | -εσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | -ων | -όμενος | ||||||||||
| f | -ουσᾰ | -ομένη | |||||||||||
| n | -ον | -όμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ον | -ες | -ε(ν) | -ετον | -έτην | -ομεν | -ετε | -ον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -όμην | -ου | -ετο | -εσθον | -έσθην | -όμεθᾰ | -εσθε | -οντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
When the stem is in nasal or liquid (metathesis occurs; if the vowel is ε, ι, υ, this new iota vanishes lengthening the vowel)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ίCω | -ίCεις | -ίCει | -ίCετον | -ίCετον | -ίCομεν | -ίCετε | -ίCουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | -ίCω | -ίCῃς | -ίCῃ | -ίCητον | -ίCητον | -ίCωμεν | -ίCητε | -ίCωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | -ίCοιμῐ | -ίCοις | -ίCοι | -ίCοιτον | -ιCοίτην | -ίCοιμεν | -ίCοιτε | -ίCοιεν | |||||
| imperative | -ιCε | -ιCέτω | -ίCετον | -ιCέτων | -ίCετε | -ιCόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -ίCομαι | -ίCῃ, -ίCει |
-ίCεται | -ίCεσθον | -ίCεσθον | -ιCόμεθᾰ | -ίCεσθε | -ίCονται | ||||
| subjunctive | -ίCωμαι | -ίCῃ | -ίCηται | -ίCησθον | -ίCησθον | -ιCώμεθᾰ | -ίCησθε | -ίCωνται | |||||
| optative | -ιCοίμην | -ίCοιο | -ίCοιτο | -ίCοισθον | -ιCοίσθην | -ιCοίμεθᾰ | -ίCοισθε | -ίCοιντο | |||||
| imperative | -ίCου | -ιCέσθω | -ίCεσθον | -ιCέσθων | -ίCεσθε | -ιCέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | -ίCειν | -ίCεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | -ίCων | -ιCόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | -ίCουσᾰ | -ιCομένη | |||||||||||
| n | -ῖCον | -ιCόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ιCον | -ιCες | -ιCε(ν) | -ίCετον | -ιCέτην | -ίCομεν | -ίCετε | -ιCον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -ιCόμην | -ίCου | -ίCετο | -ίCεσθον | -ιCέσθην | -ιCόμεθᾰ | -ίCεσθε | -ίCοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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