Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/kárˀtei
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Proto-Balto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Example of molō-present, either from Proto-Indo-European *kerh₂-[1] or possibly re-grammaticized from the perfect stem of *(s)ker- (“to hook, to crook”).
Verb
[edit]*kárˀtei
Conjugation
[edit]Fixed accent, je-present (Lithuanian) or simple thematic (Latvian) present.
Derived terms
[edit]- *karā́ˀtei (durative-iterative form)
- *karˀtla (instrumental noun)
- *karˀtas (t-participle)
- *karˀtā́ˀtei (possibly)
- Lithuanian: kartóti (“to iterate”)
- >? Proto-Slavic: *kortati (sę) (“to hang, to stay around”)
- *karˀtā́ˀtei (possibly)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- East Baltic[2]:
- West Baltic:
- ⇒ Old Prussian: paccaris (“strap, fastener”)
- Proto-Slavic: *korti (“to hold in position, to span?”) (presumably, not attested explicitly)
References
[edit]- ^ Kortlandt, Frederik (1989) “Lithuanian statýti and related formations”, in Baltistica, volume 25, page 105
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “karti I”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 229
- ^ Trubačev, Oleg (1959) “Slawische Etymologien”, in Zeitschrift für Slawistik, volume 4, pages 83-87
Further reading
[edit]- “karti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012