Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/tū́ˀsantis
Appearance
Proto-Balto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *tuHsont-.
Numeral
[edit]| < 100 | 1000 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : *tū́ˀsantis | ||
Inflection
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *tū́ˀsantis | *tū́ˀsantīˀ | *tū́ˀsantejes |
| accusative | *tū́ˀsantin | *tū́ˀsantīˀ | *tū́ˀsantī(ˀ)ns |
| genitive | *tū́ˀsanteis | *tū́ˀsantejau | *tū́ˀsantejōn |
| locative | *tū́ˀsantēiˀ | *tū́ˀsantejau | *tū́ˀsantišu |
| dative | *tū́ˀsantei | *tū́ˀsantimā(ˀ) | *tū́ˀsantimas |
| instrumental | *tū́ˀsantīˀ (early forms) | *tū́ˀsantimāˀ | *tū́ˀsantimīˀs |
| vocative | *tū́ˀsantei | *tū́ˀsantīˀ | *tū́ˀsantejes |
Descendants
[edit]- East Baltic:
- Latgalian: tyukstūša
- Latvian: tũkstotis
- Lithuanian: tū́kstantis
- Samogitian: tūkstontis
- West Baltic:
- ⇒ Old Prussian: tūsimtons
- Proto-Slavic: *tỳsǫti (see there for further descendants)
- → Proto-Finnic: *tuhat (via Baltic) (see there for further descendants)
- → Proto-Samic: (via Baltic)[3]
- Kildin Sami: тоа̄фант (tååfant)
- → Proto-Mordvinic: *ťožäń (via Baltic)
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008), “*tỳsǫti; *tỳsęti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 503: “*tuʔsonti-”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015), “tūkstantis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 473: “*tuʔṣonti-”
- ^ Kildin Sami vocabulary. In: Haspelmath, M. & Tadmor, U. (eds.) World Loanword Database. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
Categories:
- Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déḱm̥
- Proto-Balto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-
- Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Balto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Balto-Slavic masculine nouns
- Proto-Balto-Slavic i-stem nouns
- Proto-Balto-Slavic nominals with fixed accent
