Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/joottadak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Verb[edit]
*joottadak (stem *jootta-)
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of *joottadak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *joot'an | *joot'ëin | — | *joottagon |
| 2nd sing. | *joot'at | *joot'ëit | *joot'ak | *joottagos |
| 3rd sing. | *joottabi *jootta |
*joottëi | *joottagasën | *joottagosën |
| 1st plur. | *joot'akmëk *joot'akmak |
*joottëimëk *joottëimak |
*joottagatëmëk *joottagatamak |
*joottagotëmëk *joottagotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *joot'aktëk *joot'aktak |
*joottëidëk *joottëidak |
*joottagatë *joottagata |
*joottagot'ëk *joottagotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *joottabat *jootta |
*joottëi | *joottagasën | *joottagosën |
| passive | *joot'aksën *joot'at'aksën |
*joottadisën *joot'attisën |
*joottadakahën *joot'attakahën |
*joottadakohën *joot'attakohën |
| connegative | *joot'ak | — | *joottagak | *joottagok |
| passive connegative | *joot'aktak | — | *joottadagak *joot'attagak |
*joottadagok *joot'attagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *joot'akcin | *joottëicin | *joottanën | |
| 2nd sing. | *joot'akcit | *joottëicit | *joottanët | |
| 3rd sing. | *joot'akci | *joottëici | *joottani | |
| 1st plur. | *joot'akcimëk *joot'akcimak |
*joottëicimëk *joottëicimak |
*joottanëmëk *joottanëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *joot'akcidëk *joot'akcidak |
*joottëicidëk *joottëicidak |
*joottanëdëk *joottanëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *joot'akci | *joottëici | *joottani | |
| passive | *joottadakcihën *joot'at'akcihën |
*joottadicihën *joot'atticihën |
*joottadanëhën *joot'attanëhën | |
| connegative | *joot'akcik | *joottëicik | *joottanëk | |
| passive connegative | *joottadakcik *joot'at'akcik |
*joottadicik *joot'atticik |
*joottadanëk *joot'attanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *joottadak | present | *joottaba | *joottadapa *joot'attapa |
| infinitive 2 | *joottadë- | past | *joottanut | *joottadu *joot'attu |
| gerund/supine | *joottama | |||
| action noun | *joottaminen | |||