Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/nooldak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Uralic *ńale-. Cognates include Northern Sami njoallut, Hungarian nyal. Related to Proto-Samic *ńoalōtēk.
Verb[edit]
*nooldak (stem *noolë-)
- to lick
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of *nooldak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *noolën | *noolin | — | *noolgon |
| 2nd sing. | *noolët | *noolit | *noolëk | *noolgos |
| 3rd sing. | *noolëbi *nooli |
*nooli | *noolkahën | *noolkohën |
| 1st plur. | *noolëkmëk *noolëkmak |
*noolimëk *noolimak |
*noolkadëmëk *noolkadamak |
*noolkodëmëk *noolkodamak |
| 2nd plur. | *noolëktëk *noolëktak |
*noolidëk *noolidak |
*noolkadë *noolkada |
*noolgot'ëk *noolkodadak |
| 3rd plur. | *noolëbat *nooli |
*nooli | *noolkahën | *noolkohën |
| passive | *noolëksën *noolët'aksën |
*nooltihën *noolëttisën |
*nooltagasën *noolëttakahën |
*nooltagosën *noolëttakohën |
| connegative | *noolëk | — | *noolgak | *noolgok |
| passive connegative | *noolëktak | — | *nooltagak *noolëttagak |
*nooltagok *noolëttagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *noolëkcin | *noolicin | *noollën | |
| 2nd sing. | *noolëkcit | *noolicit | *noollët | |
| 3rd sing. | *noolëkci | *noolici | *noolli | |
| 1st plur. | *noolëkcimëk *noolëkcimak |
*noolicimëk *noolicimak |
*noollëmëk *noollëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *noolëkcidëk *noolëkcidak |
*noolicidëk *noolicidak |
*noollëdëk *noollëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *noolëkci | *noolici | *noolli | |
| passive | *nooldakcisën *noolët'akcihën |
*noolticisën *noolëtticihën |
*nooltanësën *noolëttanëhën | |
| connegative | *noolëkcik | *noolicik | *noollëk | |
| passive connegative | *nooldakcik *noolët'akcik |
*noolticik *noolëtticik |
*nooltanëk *noolëttanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *nooldak | present | *noolëba | *nooltaba *noolëttapa |
| infinitive 2 | *nooltë- | past | *noollut | *nooltu *noolëttu |
| gerund/supine | *noolëma | |||
| action noun | *noolëminen | |||