Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/roostëk
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Proto-Finnic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Through Northwest Germanic *rostaz from Proto-Germanic *rustaz, extended with the suffix + *-ëk. Long *oo has not been fully explained.
Noun[edit]
*roostëk
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of *roostëk
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *roostëk | *roostëgët | |
accusative | *roostëgën | *roostëgët | |
genitive | *roostëgën | *roostëgëdën *roostëgidën | |
partitive | *roostëgëta | *roostëgita | |
inessive | *roostëgëssa *roostëgëhna |
*roostëgissa *roostëgihna | |
elative | *roostëgësta | *roostëgista | |
illative | *roostëgësën | *roostëgisën | |
adessive | *roostëgëlla | *roostëgilla | |
ablative | *roostëgëlta | *roostëgilta | |
allative | *roostëgëlën *roostëgëlëk |
*roostëgilën *roostëgilëk | |
essive | *roostëgëna | *roostëgina | |
translative | *roostëgëksi | *roostëgiksi | |
instructive | *roostëgën | *roostëgin | |
comitative | *roostëgënëk | *roostëginëk | |
abessive | *roostëgëtta | *roostëgitta |
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Estonian: rooste
- Finnish: ruoste
- Ingrian: roosse
- Karelian: ruoste
- Livonian: rūost
- Livvi: ruoste
- Ludian: ruoste
- Veps: roste
- Votic: roosõ
References[edit]
- “rooste”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN