ruoste
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Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *roostek, derived from a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *rustaz. Cognates include Estonian rooste, Swedish rost, English rust.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ruoste
- rust (oxidized iron)
- rust (plant disease)
- rusty; inessive case is sometimes better translated into English with the adjective
- Lokasuoja on ruosteessa.
- The fender is rusty.
- Englannin kielen taitoni on ruosteessa.
- My English is rusty.
Declension[edit]
Inflection of ruoste (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ruoste | ruosteet | |
genitive | ruosteen | ruosteiden ruosteitten | |
partitive | ruostetta | ruosteita | |
illative | ruosteeseen | ruosteisiin ruosteihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ruoste | ruosteet | |
accusative | nom. | ruoste | ruosteet |
gen. | ruosteen | ||
genitive | ruosteen | ruosteiden ruosteitten | |
partitive | ruostetta | ruosteita | |
inessive | ruosteessa | ruosteissa | |
elative | ruosteesta | ruosteista | |
illative | ruosteeseen | ruosteisiin ruosteihin | |
adessive | ruosteella | ruosteilla | |
ablative | ruosteelta | ruosteilta | |
allative | ruosteelle | ruosteille | |
essive | ruosteena | ruosteina | |
translative | ruosteeksi | ruosteiksi | |
instructive | — | ruostein | |
abessive | ruosteetta | ruosteitta | |
comitative | — | ruosteineen |
Possessive forms of ruoste (type hame) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | ruosteeni | ruosteemme |
2nd person | ruosteesi | ruosteenne |
3rd person | ruosteensa |
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
Compounds[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Karelian[edit]
Noun[edit]
ruoste
Livvi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *roostek, from Proto-Germanic *rustaz.
Noun[edit]
Categories:
- Finnish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish hame-type nominals
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- Livvi terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Livvi terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Livvi terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Livvi lemmas
- Livvi nouns