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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃rew-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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Etymology

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    *-w- extension of *h₃er- (to move, stir).

    Root

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    *h₃rew-[1]

    1. to run, to hurry

    Descendants

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    • *h₃rew-e-ti (thematic present)
      • Proto-Italic: *rowō
        • Latin: ruō (see there for further descendants)
    • *h₃rew-s-e-ti[2]
    • *h₃réw-tr-om (instrument noun)[3]
      • Proto-Celtic: *routrom (see there for further descendants)
    • *h₃rów-e-ti (o-grade present)
    • *h₃rows-o-s
      • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *raušas
        • Proto-Slavic: *ruxъ (see there for further descendants)
    Unsorted formations
    • Indo-Iranian:
      • Proto-Iranian: *Hrum- (destroy, collapse) (perhaps)
        • Persian: رمبیدن (rombidan, destroy, collapse)
        • Central Kurdish: ڕوخان (ruxan, destroy, collapse)
        • Northern Luri: رئمئسئ (remese, get destroyed)

    References

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    1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
    2. ^ Orel, Vladimir (1998), “bie”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden; Boston; Cologne: Brill, →ISBN, page 24:IE
    3. ^ Zair, Nicholas (2012), The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 233