Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/streyg-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Root[edit]

*streyg-[1]

  1. to stroke, rub, strike
  2. to shear

Derived terms[edit]

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *streyg-‎ (9 c, 0 e)
  • *stréyg-e- (“thematic present”)
    • Proto-Germanic: *strīkaną (“to stroke, rub”) (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Slavic: *striťi (“to cut (hair, fleece, grass), shear, to slip”)[2] (see there for further descendants)
  • *stri-né-g- (“ne-present”)
    • Proto-Italic: *stringō
      • Latin: stringō (“to draw tight, to stip off, prune, to touch lightly”) (see there for further descendants)
  • *strig-ís (may derive from *ster- (“line”))
    • Proto-Germanic: *strikiz (“line, streak”) (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Slavic: *strižьka (“haircut, hairdo”) (root *-i- elongated due to Winter's law)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “streyg-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 603-604
  2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 469
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