Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sweyd-
Appearance
(Redirected from Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swoyd-)
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Root
[edit]*sweyd-[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
Derived terms
[edit]- *swéyd-e-ti (root present)
- *swid-yé-ti (zero-grade yé-present)
- *swoyd-éye-ti (causative)
- Germanic:
- Old High German: sweizzen
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *swaydáyati
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *swaydáyati
- Sanskrit: स्वेदयति (svedáyati)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *swaydáyati
- Germanic:
- *swéyd-os ~ *swéyd-es-
- *swéyd-r̥ ~ *swid-én-s (*r/n heteroclitic)
- *swid-tós
- *swoyd-o-
- Proto-Germanic: *swaitaz, *swaitą, *swaitô
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *swáydas (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Italic:
- ⇒ Latin: sūdō (denominative)
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Indo-Iranian:
- Proto-Indo-Aryan:
- Sanskrit: स्विद् (svid, “to sweat, persire; be disturbed”)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan:
References
[edit]- ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “1. *su̯ei̯d-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 607
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “sūdor”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 596
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013), Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ῑ̓δίω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 578
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ἱδρώς”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 578-579
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015), “sviedri”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 552
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*swēsso-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 364
- ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), “*sṷei̯d-”, in Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 560
Further reading
[edit]- Pokorny, Julius (1959), “2. su̯ei̯d-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1043
