Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tl̥h₂tós
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
 |
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *telh₂- (“to bear”) + *-tós (deverbal adjectival suffix).
Adjective
[edit]*tl̥h₂tós (non-ablauting)[1]
Inflection
[edit]| Thematic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | ||
| nominative | *tl̥h₂tós | *tl̥h₂téh₂ | |
| genitive | *tl̥h₂tósyo | *tl̥h₂téh₂s | |
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *tl̥h₂tós | *tl̥h₂tóh₁ | *tl̥h₂tóes |
| vocative | *tl̥h₂té | *tl̥h₂tóh₁ | *tl̥h₂tóes |
| accusative | *tl̥h₂tóm | *tl̥h₂tóh₁ | *tl̥h₂tóms |
| genitive | *tl̥h₂tósyo | *? | *tl̥h₂tóHom |
| ablative | *tl̥h₂téad | *? | *tl̥h₂tómos, *tl̥h₂tóbʰos |
| dative | *tl̥h₂tóey | *? | *tl̥h₂tómos, *tl̥h₂tóbʰos |
| locative | *tl̥h₂téy, *tl̥h₂tóy | *? | *tl̥h₂tóysu |
| instrumental | *tl̥h₂tóh₁ | *? | *tl̥h₂tṓys |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *tl̥h₂téh₂ | *tl̥h₂téh₂h₁(e) | *tl̥h₂téh₂es |
| vocative | *tl̥h₂téh₂ | *tl̥h₂téh₂h₁(e) | *tl̥h₂téh₂es |
| accusative | *tl̥h₂tā́m | *tl̥h₂téh₂h₁(e) | *tl̥h₂téh₂m̥s |
| genitive | *tl̥h₂téh₂s | *? | *tl̥h₂téh₂oHom |
| ablative | *tl̥h₂téh₂s | *? | *tl̥h₂téh₂mos, *tl̥h₂téh₂bʰos |
| dative | *tl̥h₂téh₂ey | *? | *tl̥h₂téh₂mos, *tl̥h₂téh₂bʰos |
| locative | *tl̥h₂téh₂, *tl̥h₂téh₂i | *? | *tl̥h₂téh₂su |
| instrumental | *tl̥h₂téh₂h₁ | *? | *tl̥h₂téh₂mis, *tl̥h₂téh₂bʰis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *tl̥h₂tóm | *tl̥h₂tóy(h₁) | *tl̥h₂téh₂ |
| vocative | *tl̥h₂tóm | *tl̥h₂tóy(h₁) | *tl̥h₂téh₂ |
| accusative | *tl̥h₂tóm | *tl̥h₂tóy(h₁) | *tl̥h₂téh₂ |
| genitive | *tl̥h₂tósyo | *? | *tl̥h₂tóHom |
| ablative | *tl̥h₂téad | *? | *tl̥h₂tómos, *tl̥h₂tóbʰos |
| dative | *tl̥h₂tóey | *? | *tl̥h₂tómos, *tl̥h₂tóbʰos |
| locative | *tl̥h₂téy, *tl̥h₂tóy | *? | *tl̥h₂tóysu |
| instrumental | *tl̥h₂tóh₁ | *? | *tl̥h₂tṓys |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN